Anna's Hummingbird vs Empress Brilliant

Calypte anna 比較対象 Heliodoxa imperatrix

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Anna's Hummingbird Empress Brilliant
学名 Calypte anna Heliodoxa imperatrix
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Trochilidae Trochilidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長 10.0 cm (3.9 in)
翼開長 12.0 cm (4.7 in) 14.6 cm (5.7 in)
体重 4.3 g (0.15 oz) 8.8 g (0.31 oz)
食性 Nectar, small insects, and tree sap. Visits a wide variety of native and ornamental flowering … Nectarivore of Colombian Pacific slope cloud forest; forages at Ericaceae and Heliconia. Supplements with small …
一腹卵数 2 1
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Anna's Hummingbird 10.0 cm
Empress Brilliant
翼開長
Anna's Hummingbird 12.0 cm
Empress Brilliant 14.6 cm
体重
Anna's Hummingbird 4.3 g
Empress Brilliant 8.8 g
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

None

Anna's Hummingbird only

Empress Brilliant only

Anna's Hummingbird

Chaparral, coastal sage scrub, gardens, parks, and open woodland along the Pacific coast. One of few hummingbirds not fully migratory.

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Song & Call Comparison

Anna's Hummingbird

さえずり

Male produces a complex, scratchy song with buzzy 'dzzzzt' notes. Gives a nasal 'chee-chee-chee'. Males sing year-round, even in winter; one of few hummingbirds with true song.

Empress Brilliant

さえずり

High, crystalline series of musical notes; clear bright sequence ascending smoothly in characteristically cheerful manner.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Anna's Hummingbird

Western North America from southern British Columbia along the Pacific coast to Baja California. Range has expanded northward.

Empress Brilliant

Found on the Pacific slope of Colombia and Ecuador in humid lowland and foothill forest. Sea level to 1,200 m.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Anna's Hummingbird

Least Concern

Empress Brilliant

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How to Tell Them Apart

Anna's Hummingbird

羽毛

Metallic bronze-green upperparts. Males have an iridescent rose-red crown and gorget. Females have green upperparts with grey underparts and a small red gorget patch.

くちばし

Medium-length, straight, thin black bill

Empress Brilliant

羽毛

Purple-collared Woodstar (alt): tiny; males with brilliant blue-violet gorget; metallic green above; females plain; pale spotted below

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About These Birds

Anna's Hummingbird

Anna's hummingbird is the most common hummingbird along the Pacific coast and one of only three species resident in the United States year-round. Males perform spectacular dive displays, plummeting from 40 meters and pulling up with a loud chirp produced by tail feathers. Their body temperature can drop to near ambient at night to conserve energy.

Empress Brilliant

コロンビアとエクアドルの太平洋斜面(標高200〜1,500 m)のチョコ雨林に生息する大型ハチドリ(体長14〜15 cm)。雄は輝く緑色の羽衣と深い紫の喉のパッチを持つ。体の大きさで属の中では最大。低地・丘陵雲霧林の蜜食性。

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