African Black Duck vs Common Scoter

Anas sparsa 比較対象 Melanitta nigra

Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 African Black Duck Common Scoter
学名 Anas sparsa Melanitta nigra
Anseriformes Anseriformes
Anatidae Anatidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長
翼開長 49.5 cm (19.5 in) 44.2 cm (17.4 in)
体重 996.8333333333334 g (35.16 oz) 1127.25 g (39.76 oz)
食性 -- Dives for bivalves, especially cockles, mussels, and clams, in shallow coastal seas. Also eats crustaceans …
一腹卵数 4-9 6-8
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

African Black Duck only

None

Common Scoter only

African Black Duck

Fast-flowing rocky rivers and streams, mountain gorges, and waterfalls from sea level to 4,000 m across sub-Saharan Africa from Ethiopia and Kenya south to the Cape. Requires clear turbulent water with boulders.

Song & Call Comparison

African Black Duck

さえずり

Produces a harsh, resonant quacking call; alarm is a loud, emphatic quack repeated rapidly. Both sexes call with strong quacking; pairs duet with synchronized calls along African rivers.

Common Scoter

さえずり

Male gives a soft, piping whistle; female produces a harsh, rasping call. The male's piping whistle is subtle; female's harsh calls dominate on European winter coasts and estuaries.

Geographic Range & Migration

African Black Duck

Common Scoter

Breeds on moorland and boreal tundra from Iceland and Britain east to western Siberia. Winters on northwestern European coasts and the Baltic Sea.

保全状況

Least Concern

African Black Duck

Least Concern

Common Scoter

How to Tell Them Apart

African Black Duck

羽毛

Dark blackish-brown plumage with bold white spots on back and scapulars. Iridescent blue-green speculum with white borders. Head dark with pale spots. Bill and legs dark gray. Sexes similar. Fast-flowing …

Common Scoter

羽毛

Male is entirely sooty black without white markings; orange-yellow patch on upper bill with small black knob. Female brownish-black above with contrasting pale cream cheeks and throat.

About These Birds

African Black Duck

アフリカンブラックダックはサハラ以南のアフリカの急流河川に生息する特殊なカモです。暗褐色の羽毛と白い斑点が特徴で、水流の速い清澄な渓流を好みます。繁殖期には縄張り意識が強く、ペアで生活します。急流の水生昆虫や甲殻類を主食とします。

Common Scoter

コモンスコーター。ヨーロッパと西アジアのツンドラで繁殖し、西ヨーロッパ沿岸で越冬する。雄は全身黒色で黄色い嘴基部が特徴的。貝類、甲殻類、小魚を潜水して捕食する。低危険種。

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