Purple-backed Sunbeam vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Aglaeactis aliciae 比較対象 Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Purple-backed Sunbeam Ruby-throated Hummingbird
学名 Aglaeactis aliciae Archilochus colubris
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Trochilidae Trochilidae
保全状況 Vulnerable Least Concern
体長 8.5 cm (3.3 in)
翼開長 16.2 cm (6.4 in) 11.0 cm (4.3 in)
体重 7.4 g (0.26 oz) 3.1 g (0.11 oz)
食性 Nectarivore of restricted Peruvian high puna; visits Chuquiraga and cushion-plant flowers. Gleans tiny arthropods. Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
一腹卵数 -- 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Purple-backed Sunbeam
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8.5 cm
翼開長
Purple-backed Sunbeam 16.2 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11.0 cm
体重
Purple-backed Sunbeam 7.4 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3.1 g
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

None

Purple-backed Sunbeam only

None

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Purple-backed Sunbeam

さえずり

Sharp, buzzy chip followed by rapid trill; emphatic onset launching into rough cascading notes typical of sunbeam.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

さえずり

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Purple-backed Sunbeam

Endemic to Peru along the Río Marañón drainage in the arid upper Andes. 2,400–3,800 m. Critically endangered.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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保全状況

Vulnerable

Purple-backed Sunbeam

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Purple-backed Sunbeam

羽毛

Blue-capped Puffleg: males with brilliant blue cap and gorget; metallic green body; white leg puffs; females green above; spotted

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

羽毛

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

くちばし

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Purple-backed Sunbeam

A medium-sized hummingbird (12-13 cm) endemic to a small area in the Andes of northern Peru at 2,900-3,500 m. Purple-backed with buff underparts. Nectarivore of montane scrub. Classified as Endangered due to extremely restricted range. One of Peru's rarest hummingbirds.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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