Volcano Swiftlet vs African Palm Swift

Aerodramus vulcanorum 比較対象 Cypsiurus parvus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Volcano Swiftlet African Palm Swift
学名 Aerodramus vulcanorum Cypsiurus parvus
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Apodidae Apodidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長
翼開長 24.0 cm (9.4 in) 27.2 cm (10.7 in)
体重 14.4 g (0.51 oz) 14.38 g (0.51 oz)
食性 Entirely aerial diet of tiny insects and spiders; forages in large flocks over open country … Exclusively aerial diet; consumes tiny flying insects and spiders, sometimes following insect swarms for km.
一腹卵数 2 1-3
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

None

Volcano Swiftlet only

None

African Palm Swift only

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Song & Call Comparison

Volcano Swiftlet

さえずり

High twittering calls; thin 'tsit' notes over Javan volcanic mountains; echolocation clicks in cave roosts; slightly larger than many swiftlets; calls produce soft chattering

African Palm Swift

さえずり

Deep, hollow churring trill with resonant bass quality; prolonged vibrating call audible at significant range in open woodland.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Volcano Swiftlet

Endemic to the volcanoes of Java at 1,000–3,400 m. Resident in montane forest near active and dormant craters. Very restricted range.

African Palm Swift

Found across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal east to Somalia and south to South Africa. Common in open areas near palms; nests in palm leaves.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Volcano Swiftlet

Least Concern

African Palm Swift

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How to Tell Them Apart

Volcano Swiftlet

羽毛

Small; dark sooty-brown upperparts; grey-brown rump barely paler than back; underparts dark grey-brown; forked tail; restricted to Java's volcanoes; notably lacks a distinct pale rump band contrasting with the dark …

African Palm Swift

羽毛

Slender and long-tailed; uniformly pale greyish-brown overall; underparts paler grey-buff; long deeply forked tail; pale uniform appearance with no contrasting markings; widespread African palm-nesting swift with distinctive slender silhouette.

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About These Birds

Volcano Swiftlet

ジャワアナツバメはジャワ島の火山地帯に生息し、溶岩洞窟に巣を作る固有のアナツバメである。

African Palm Swift

A slender swift (15-17 cm) with long, narrow wings and a deeply forked tail. Dark brown plumage. Found across sub-Saharan Africa in savanna and open woodland, closely associated with palm trees. Aerial insectivore. One of Africa's most abundant swift species.

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