Cape Spurfowl
Pternistis capensis
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The Cape Spurfowl (Pternistis capensis) is a bird species in the family Phasianidae (pheasants & partridges), within the order Galliformes (gamebirds). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 41.2 cm and a weight of 652.2 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.
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について
A large Phasianidae spurfowl (~652 g) endemic to the Western Cape and southwestern South Africa. Intricately mottled brown-and-white; red bill and legs. Favours fynbos, renosterveld, and agricultural land. Feeds on seeds, bulbs, and invertebrates; often raids vineyards. Locally common and adaptable; Least Concern.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| 翼開長 | 41.2 cm | 16.2 in |
| 体重 | 652.25 g | 23.01 oz |
識別
羽毛
Densely vermiculated dark brown and white overall creating scaled appearance; orange-red bill and legs; red orbital skin; no bare neck. Sexes alike; unique vermiculated pattern unmistakable in South African scrub.
Habitat & Range
分布域
Endemic to South Africa and Namibia; resident of fynbos, scrub, and bush in the Western and Eastern Cape and Namaqualand.
Diet & Feeding
Eats seeds, berries, roots, invertebrates, and small animals in South African fynbos and scrub.
保全状況
行動と繁殖
営巣
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 22-25 days.
一腹卵数
6-8
鳴き声
さえずり
Very loud, raucous 'krak-krak-KRAAK-KRAAK' calls; S African fynbos species audible from great distance. Alarm is explosive cackling rattle. Common at Cape; calls at dawn and dusk year-round.
分類学
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 目 | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| 科 | Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges) |
| Genus | Pternistis |
| 種 | Pternistis capensis |
Distribution
Cape Spurfowl has been recorded in 1 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
よくある質問
What does the Cape Spurfowl eat?
Where does the Cape Spurfowl live?
Is the Cape Spurfowl endangered?
How does the Cape Spurfowl nest?
What does the Cape Spurfowl sound like?
How big is the Cape Spurfowl?
What order and family does the Cape Spurfowl belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Phasianidae family