Common Poorwill
Phalaenoptilus nuttallii
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について
北米西部に生息する夜行性の鳥で、冬眠する唯一の既知の鳥種として知られる。昆虫を捕食し、代謝を著しく下げて数ヶ月間の冬眠状態に入ることができる。
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| 翼開長 | 28.8 cm | 11.3 in |
| 体重 | 46.45 g | 1.64 oz |
識別
羽毛
Grey-brown and buff mottled with dark vermiculations; white throat patch bordered by dark collar; pale buff and dark barred underparts; white tips on outer tail feathers; no white wing patches; rounded wings.
Habitat & Range
分布域
Resident of arid scrub, sagebrush, and chaparral in western North America from British Columbia south to central Mexico; only hibernating bird.
Diet & Feeding
Catches moths, beetles, and flying insects on short sallies near ground; only bird known to enter true torpor in winter.
保全状況
行動と繁殖
営巣
Nest type: NO. Incubation: 20-21 days. Fledging: 20-23 days.
一腹卵数
2
鳴き声
さえずり
Clear, whistled 'poor-WILL' with burry quality; sometimes 'poor-will-ip'; carries well across desert scrub; may call thousands of times in a night; males very persistent
分類学
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 目 | Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts) |
| 科 | Caprimulgidae (Nightjars) |
| Genus | Phalaenoptilus |
| 種 | Phalaenoptilus nuttallii |
Distribution
Common Poorwill has been recorded in 1 countries.
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External Databases
よくある質問
What does the Common Poorwill eat?
Where does the Common Poorwill live?
Is the Common Poorwill endangered?
How does the Common Poorwill nest?
What does the Common Poorwill sound like?
How big is the Common Poorwill?
What order and family does the Common Poorwill belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Caprimulgidae family