Darwin's Nothura
Nothura darwinii
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<birdfyi-bird slug="nothura-darwinii"></birdfyi-bird>The Darwin's Nothura (Nothura darwinii) is a bird species in the family Tinamidae (tinamous), within the order Tinamiformes (tinamous). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 25.3 cm and a weight of 242.2 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.
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について
A small tinamou named in honor of Charles Darwin, with streaked brown plumage and pale underparts. Common in puna grasslands and Andean steppe of Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Argentina. Terrestrial and gregarious; moves in small groups. Calls with a rapid trilling whistle.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| 翼開長 | 25.3 cm | 10.0 in |
| 体重 | 242.25 g | 8.55 oz |
識別
羽毛
Brown upperparts with buff and black streaking; crown dark with pale central stripe. Pale supercilium. Breast buff spotted dark brown. Belly whitish. Arid Andean foothills and pampas specialist.
Habitat & Range
Puna grassland, Andean steppe, and altiplano at 3,000–4,500 m from Peru through Bolivia and Chile to central Argentina. Tolerates dry exposed conditions and some human disturbance.
分布域
Endemic to the Colombian and Venezuelan Andes; inhabits paramo above 3,000 m. Sedentary and high-altitude specialist year-round.
Diet & Feeding
Grazes grasses, grain stubble, and aquatic plants; migratory goose with diet shifting to agricultural grain in winter.
保全状況
行動と繁殖
営巣
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 16-18 days.
一腹卵数
3-9
鳴き声
さえずり
A fast, rippling 3-note whistle from puna grassland and desert scrub. Call is considered brighter and faster than related nothuras. Heard during morning and evening activity.
分類学
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 目 | Tinamiformes (Tinamous) |
| 科 | Tinamidae (Tinamous) |
| Genus | Nothura |
| 種 | Nothura darwinii |
Distribution
Darwin's Nothura has been recorded in 1 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
よくある質問
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Similar Birds
Other species in the Tinamidae family