Hainan Partridge
Arborophila ardens
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A small partridge (~245 g) of family Phasianidae, with black-and-white facial markings and rufous breast. Endemic to Hainan Island, China. Inhabits tropical and subtropical montane forests, increasingly confined to higher elevations due to lowland deforestation. Forages on the forest floor for seeds and invertebrates. Vulnerable; very restricted island range with severe habitat loss over past decades.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| 翼開長 | 26.1 cm | 10.3 in |
| 体重 | 243.5 g | 8.59 oz |
識別
羽毛
Brown above; white-spotted black throat and breast with chestnut streaks; flanks grey streaked white; bare red eye-ring; underparts boldly patterned with chestnut and white spotting on black.
Habitat & Range
分布域
Endemic to Hainan Island, China. Found in dense montane forest at 300-1,800 m. Vulnerable.
Diet & Feeding
Eats seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits on floor of Hainan Island forests. Endangered; scratches leaf litter in pairs.
保全状況
行動と繁殖
一腹卵数
2-4
鳴き声
さえずり
Penetrating, flute-like 'phwee-PHOO' whistle ringing through Hainan rainforest; loud relative to body size. Alarm is rapid explosive clucking; rarely heard outside breeding season.
分類学
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 目 | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| 科 | Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges) |
| Genus | Arborophila |
| 種 | Arborophila ardens |
Distribution
Hainan Partridge has been recorded in 1 countries.
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External Databases
よくある質問
What does the Hainan Partridge eat?
Where does the Hainan Partridge live?
Is the Hainan Partridge endangered?
What does the Hainan Partridge sound like?
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Similar Birds
Other species in the Phasianidae family