Sword-billed Hummingbird vs Wedge-tailed Hillstar

Ensifera ensifera dibandingkan dengan Oreotrochilus adela

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atribut Sword-billed Hummingbird Wedge-tailed Hillstar
Nama Ilmiah Ensifera ensifera Oreotrochilus adela
Ordo Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famili Trochilidae Trochilidae
Status Konservasi Least Concern Least Concern
Panjang
Rentang Sayap 15,3 cm (6.0 in) 13,1 cm (5.2 in)
Berat 12,75 g (0.45 oz) 7,8500000000000005 g (0.28 oz)
Diet Nectarivore uniquely adapted to extremely long flowers of Passiflora and Datura. Supplements with small insects … Nectarivore of Andean inter-valley slopes; visits Chuquiraga and scattered shrub flowers. Catches small arthropods.
Ukuran Sarang -- --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitat Bersama

Sword-billed Hummingbird only

Wedge-tailed Hillstar only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Kicauan

Thin, reedy whistle with plaintive character; soft nasal tone held briefly then gently fading in mist.

Wedge-tailed Hillstar

Kicauan

Deep, resonant buzz with powerful carrying; low-frequency churring trill audible at impressive distance across open land.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,700–3,500 m.

Wedge-tailed Hillstar

Endemic to Bolivia and adjacent Peru in high Andean puna and scrub at 2,800–4,400 m elevation.

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Status Konservasi

Least Concern

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Least Concern

Wedge-tailed Hillstar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Bulu

Olivaceous Thornbill: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic olive-bronze above; white underparts; females green above; spots

Wedge-tailed Hillstar

Bulu

Mexican Sheartail: tiny; males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic green above; white belly; deeply forked tail; females green

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About These Birds

Sword-billed Hummingbird

A remarkable hummingbird (14-15 cm body) with a bill as long as its body (8-10 cm), the longest bill relative to body size of any bird. Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 1,700-3,500 m. The extraordinarily long bill evolved to feed on deep tubular Passiflora flowers.

Wedge-tailed Hillstar

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the eastern Bolivian Andes at 2,700-4,200 m. Green plumage with a distinctive wedge-shaped tail. Nectarivore of puna scrub and cloud forest edges. A Bolivian near-endemic with a limited range.

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