Wandering Whistling-duck vs Surf Scoter

Dendrocygna arcuata dibandingkan dengan Melanitta perspicillata

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atribut Wandering Whistling-duck Surf Scoter
Nama Ilmiah Dendrocygna arcuata Melanitta perspicillata
Ordo Anseriformes Anseriformes
Famili Anatidae Anatidae
Status Konservasi Least Concern Least Concern
Panjang
Rentang Sayap 37,2 cm (14.6 in) 45,3 cm (17.8 in)
Berat 779,5 g (27.50 oz) 1019,75 g (35.97 oz)
Diet Eats grasses, sedges, and aquatic plants in tundra; winter diet of coastal salt marsh grasses … Dives for molluscs, crustaceans, and herring spawn in coastal waters. Uses its distinctive swollen bill …
Ukuran Sarang 6-15 5-9
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitat Bersama

Wandering Whistling-duck only

None

Surf Scoter only

Wandering Whistling-duck

Tropical freshwater marshes, flooded grasslands, swamps, and lake margins from the Philippines and Indonesia through Papua New Guinea to northern and eastern Australia. Nomadic following wet season flooding.

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Song & Call Comparison

Wandering Whistling-duck

Kicauan

A soft whistle 'whi-whi-whi' in flight. Less vocal than other whistling-ducks; flocks tend to be quieter. Given at dawn and dusk during flight to roosting or feeding areas.

Surf Scoter

Kicauan

Male produces a low, gurgling burble; female gives a crow-like, guttural cawing. The female's rasping, crow-like call is startling; males make soft, liquid gurgling notes during courtship.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Wandering Whistling-duck

Breeds in Arctic and subarctic regions; winters at sea around the Antarctic pack ice, one of the longest migrations known.

Surf Scoter

Breeds in boreal forests and tundra of northern North America. Winters along Pacific and Atlantic coasts south to Baja California and the Carolinas.

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Status Konservasi

Least Concern

Wandering Whistling-duck

Least Concern

Surf Scoter

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How to Tell Them Apart

Wandering Whistling-duck

Bulu

Rich chestnut-brown head and neck; dark brown back. Flanks rufous with pale buff streaks and dark spots. Belly blackish. Long, dark pinkish legs. Upright posture typical of whistling-ducks. Sexes similar.

Surf Scoter

Bulu

Male is entirely glossy black except for white patches on forehead and nape; bill tricolored orange, red, and white with black spot. Female sooty-brown with two white facial patches.

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About These Birds

Wandering Whistling-duck

A medium-sized whistling-duck with rufous-brown body, dark brown back, pale buff underparts, and a chestnut collar. Found in tropical wetlands from Indonesia to Australia and Pacific islands. Highly social and nomadic. Forages by dabbling and diving in shallow freshwater.

Surf Scoter

A medium-sized diving duck (~1 kg) of the family Anatidae, males all-black with a multicolored bill and white head patches. Breeds on boreal lakes and wetlands of North America; winters in coastal bays and surf zones. Dives for mussels, clams, and crustaceans. Least Concern; populations are considered stable overall.

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