Painted Francolin vs Crested Francolin

Francolinus pictus dibandingkan dengan Ortygornis sephaena

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atribut Painted Francolin Crested Francolin
Nama Ilmiah Francolinus pictus Ortygornis sephaena
Ordo Galliformes Galliformes
Famili Phasianidae Phasianidae
Status Konservasi Least Concern Least Concern
Panjang
Rentang Sayap 27,8 cm (10.9 in)
Berat 291,0 g (10.26 oz) 336,75 g (11.88 oz)
Diet Eats seeds, grain, invertebrates, and plant material; forages in dry grass and scrubby areas of … Omnivorous; eats seeds, berries, invertebrates, and small animals in African savanna and dry scrub.
Ukuran Sarang 4-8 3-9
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitat Bersama

None

Painted Francolin only

Crested Francolin only

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Song & Call Comparison

Painted Francolin

Kicauan

Loud, insistent 'ka-TURR-ka' calls from Indian scrub; similar to Black Francolin but slightly higher and less grating. Alarm is rapid cackling cackle. Males call from termite mound or rock at …

Crested Francolin

Kicauan

Loud, insistent 'beer-and-cognac' or 'krrrr-KI-KI' calls repeated incessantly at dawn; African savanna species. Alarm is rapid cackling when flushed. Often runs with cocked tail before taking flight.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Painted Francolin

Endemic to India; resident of open scrub, dry grassland, and farmland across most of peninsular India.

Crested Francolin

Resident of dry acacia scrub, woodland, and savanna from Ethiopia and Kenya south to South Africa and west to Senegal.

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Status Konservasi

Least Concern

Painted Francolin

Least Concern

Crested Francolin

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How to Tell Them Apart

Painted Francolin

Bulu

Richly patterned; black above with large white spots; rufous-orange face and throat; white-spotted black flanks; rufous-chestnut underparts with black shaft streaks. Female lacks rufous on face; duller below.

Crested Francolin

Bulu

Dark brown above with buff shaft streaks; white below with dense dark brown streaking; dark brown cap with slight crest often held raised; white supercilium; rufous tail; red legs. Sexes …

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About These Birds

Painted Francolin

A small Phasianidae francolin (~291 g) of rocky hillsides, scrub, and dry grassland across peninsular India and Sri Lanka. Both sexes are intricately spotted and streaked in rufous and white. Shy; detected by resonant calls. Feeds on seeds and invertebrates on the ground. Least Concern; common locally.

Crested Francolin

A small Phasianidae francolin (~337 g) of thornbush, riverine thickets, and dry woodland across sub-Saharan East and southern Africa. Named for the male's distinctive raised crest. Loud, repetitive calls at dusk are characteristic. Feeds on seeds, tubers, and invertebrates. Common in suitable scrubby habitat; Least Concern.

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