Great Dusky Swift vs Brown-backed Needletail

Cypseloides senex dibandingkan dengan Hirundapus giganteus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atribut Great Dusky Swift Brown-backed Needletail
Nama Ilmiah Cypseloides senex Hirundapus giganteus
Ordo Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famili Apodidae Apodidae
Status Konservasi Least Concern Least Concern
Panjang
Rentang Sayap 33,8 cm (13.3 in) 40,6 cm (16.0 in)
Berat 83,0 g (2.93 oz) 145,0 g (5.11 oz)
Diet Feeds on aerial plankton of tiny insects and spiders; entire diet captured during non-stop aerial … Aerial insectivore feeding on tiny flies, beetles, and ballooning spiders in rapid powerful aerial pursuit.
Ukuran Sarang 1-2 3-5
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitat Bersama

Great Dusky Swift only

None

Brown-backed Needletail only

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Song & Call Comparison

Great Dusky Swift

Kicauan

Loud, churring trill; harsher and louder than other Cypseloides; calls over Iguacu Falls and major Neotropical waterfalls; buzzy 'bzzzt-bzzzt' in aerial groups

Brown-backed Needletail

Kicauan

Rough, buzzy chatter with intermittent higher squeaks; coarse twittering delivered continuously throughout aerial foraging.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Great Dusky Swift

Found in eastern South America from Venezuela and the Guianas south to Bolivia and Paraguay. Resident near rocky cliffs and waterfalls.

Brown-backed Needletail

Found from India and Sri Lanka through Southeast Asia to Borneo and the Philippines. Resident in lowland and hill forest, soaring over ridges.

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Status Konservasi

Least Concern

Great Dusky Swift

Least Concern

Brown-backed Needletail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Great Dusky Swift

Bulu

Very large; entirely dark sooty-brown with pale grey forehead and chin scaling; slightly paler underparts; broad wings; largest Cypseloides swift; South American waterfall specialist with dusky uniform plumage and imposing …

Brown-backed Needletail

Bulu

Very large; dark brown upperparts with bronze gloss; no pale back saddle unlike congeners; white throat patch; white undertail coverts; short spiny tail; largest Hirundapus; brown rather than black overall …

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About These Birds

Great Dusky Swift

A large swift (18-20 cm) of southeastern Brazil, eastern Paraguay, and northeastern Argentina. Dark sooty-brown plumage. Aerial insectivore, foraging over forested gorges and waterfalls. Nests in large colonies behind waterfalls. The largest member of the genus Cypseloides.

Brown-backed Needletail

A very large needletail swift (22-25 cm), the largest swift in Asia. Dark brown plumage with a paler brown back. Spine-tipped tail. Found in montane forests from India to Southeast Asia. Aerial insectivore with powerful flight. Often seen soaring over mountain ridges.

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