Grey Nightjar vs Lesser Nighthawk

Caprimulgus jotaka dibandingkan dengan Chordeiles acutipennis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atribut Grey Nightjar Lesser Nighthawk
Nama Ilmiah Caprimulgus jotaka Chordeiles acutipennis
Ordo Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famili Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Status Konservasi Least Concern Least Concern
Panjang
Rentang Sayap 40,7 cm (16.0 in) 33,0 cm (13.0 in)
Berat 84,4 g (2.98 oz) 50,0 g (1.76 oz)
Diet Hawks moths and large insects at dusk and night over East and SE Asian forest … Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub …
Ukuran Sarang 1-2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitat Bersama

None

Grey Nightjar only

Lesser Nighthawk only

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Song & Call Comparison

Grey Nightjar

Kicauan

Persistent 'cawk-cawk-cawk'; hollow, frog-like notes repeated rapidly; calls from East Asian forests at night; higher-pitched variant churr also given; very persistent caller

Lesser Nighthawk

Kicauan

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

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Geographic Range & Migration

Grey Nightjar

Breeds in deciduous and mixed forest from far eastern Russia and northern China south to Korea and Japan; winters in southern and Southeast Asia.

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

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Status Konservasi

Least Concern

Grey Nightjar

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

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How to Tell Them Apart

Grey Nightjar

Bulu

Grey-brown above with pale buff vermiculations; grey tones stronger than Jungle Nightjar; white throat patch; white outer wing spots; white outer tail in male; buff throat and tail spots in …

Lesser Nighthawk

Bulu

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

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About These Birds

Grey Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~84 g) of montane forest and forest edges in Japan, Korea, and northeastern China, wintering in Southeast Asia. Greyish brown with fine vermiculations. Recently split from the Jungle Nightjar. Males call with a nasal 'pyo-pyo' at dusk. Feeds on flying insects. Least Concern.

Lesser Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~50 g) of deserts, semi-arid scrub, and open woodland from the southwestern United States to Peru and Brazil. Brown-and-buff patterned; males have a white throat bar. Low, buoyant flight close to the ground at dusk. Hunts insects aerially. Migratory; Least Concern.

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