Barn Owl vs Barn Swallow

Tyto alba dibandingkan dengan Hirundo rustica

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atribut Barn Owl Barn Swallow
Nama Ilmiah Tyto alba Hirundo rustica
Ordo Strigiformes Passeriformes
Famili Tytonidae Hirundinidae
Status Konservasi Least Concern Least Concern
Panjang 35,0 cm (13.8 in) 19,0 cm (7.5 in)
Rentang Sayap 90,0 cm (35.4 in) 33,0 cm (13.0 in)
Berat 350,0 g (12.35 oz) 19,0 g (0.67 oz)
Diet Almost exclusively small mammals, especially voles and mice. Hunts using extraordinary hearing to locate prey … Aerial insects caught in continuous agile flight, including flies, beetles, moths, and aphids. Drinks by …
Ukuran Sarang 2-16 2-7
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Barn Owl 35,0 cm
Barn Swallow 19,0 cm
Rentang Sayap
Barn Owl 90,0 cm
Barn Swallow 33,0 cm
Berat
Barn Owl 350,0 g
Barn Swallow 19,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitat Bersama

Barn Owl only

Barn Swallow only

None

Barn Owl

Open farmland, grasslands, and marshes. Nests in barns, church steeples, tree cavities, and purpose-built nest boxes.

Barn Swallow

Open farmland, meadows, and areas near water. Nests almost exclusively in human-made structures such as barns, bridges, and eaves.

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Song & Call Comparison

Barn Owl

Kicauan

An eerie, drawn-out rasping shriek 'shreeeeee' — not a hoot. Also gives hissing, snoring, and bill-snapping when disturbed. Chicks call with a persistent rasping hunger call.

Barn Swallow

Kicauan

A rapid, twittering song: a long stream of 'vit-vit-vit' and rolling chirps. Also gives a sharp 'vit' flight call. Song can last many minutes without pause. Musical and liquid.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Barn Owl

The most widespread owl and one of the most widespread land birds, found on every continent except Antarctica.

Barn Swallow

Breeds across the Northern Hemisphere in North America, Europe, and Asia. Winters in South America, Africa, and South Asia.

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Status Konservasi

Least Concern

Barn Owl

Least Concern

Barn Swallow

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How to Tell Them Apart

Barn Owl

Bulu

Pale golden-buff upperparts with delicate grey mottling. Pure white heart-shaped face and white to pale buff underparts. Ghostly white appearance in flight.

Paruh

Pale pinkish hooked bill nearly concealed by the facial disc

Barn Swallow

Bulu

Metallic blue-black upperparts, rufous forehead and throat, and pale buff to rufous underparts. Deeply forked tail with elongated outer streamers.

Paruh

Short, wide, flat black bill adapted for catching insects in flight

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About These Birds

Barn Owl

The barn owl has the most asymmetrical ears of any owl, giving it the finest auditory localization ability in the animal kingdom. It can catch prey in complete darkness using sound alone. The barn owl's distinctive heart-shaped face acts as a parabolic dish, funneling sound to its offset ears.

Barn Swallow

The barn swallow is the most widespread swallow species in the world and has one of the longest migrations of any passerine. Its arrival signals spring across the Northern Hemisphere, inspiring cultural references from ancient Greece to modern poetry. Barn swallows have become almost entirely dependent on human structures for nesting.

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