Dusky Nightjar vs Cayenne Nightjar

Antrostomus saturatus dibandingkan dengan Setopagis maculosa

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atribut Dusky Nightjar Cayenne Nightjar
Nama Ilmiah Antrostomus saturatus Setopagis maculosa
Ordo Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famili Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Status Konservasi Least Concern Data Deficient
Panjang
Rentang Sayap 28,9 cm (11.4 in) 27,8 cm (10.9 in)
Berat 51,95 g (1.83 oz) 47,0 g (1.66 oz)
Diet Nocturnal aerial insectivore; hawks moths and beetles over Costa Rican and Panamanian forest. Catches flying insects in aerial pursuit at night over South American forest and scrub.
Ukuran Sarang 1 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitat Bersama

Dusky Nightjar only

None

Cayenne Nightjar only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Dusky Nightjar

Kicauan

Soft, repeated 'wherrr-wherrr'; gentle churring whistle from Costa Rican highlands; calls from cloud forest at night; moderate pace with slight upward inflection

Cayenne Nightjar

Kicauan

Poorly known vocalizations; presumed churring trill based on genus; extremely rare recordings; distinct from other Setopagis by subtle tonal and rhythm differences

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Geographic Range & Migration

Dusky Nightjar

Resident of highland forest and forest edge in Costa Rica and western Panama, at 1,000–2,500 m; closely tied to Chirripó massif.

Cayenne Nightjar

Known from a few specimens from French Guiana; possibly a rare resident of coastal forest and scrub; poorly known.

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Status Konservasi

Least Concern

Dusky Nightjar

Data Deficient

Cayenne Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Dusky Nightjar

Bulu

Darker and more saturated than related nightjars; dark brown-grey with buff mottling and dark vermiculations; white gorget in male; pale buff barred underparts; small white outer tail spots; Costa Rican …

Cayenne Nightjar

Bulu

Brown and buff mottled above with dark vermiculations; pale buff below with darker barring; white throat patch in male; outer tail spots white; data deficient; known from only a handful …

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About These Birds

Dusky Nightjar

A medium-small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~52 g) of montane forest and forest edges in Costa Rica and western Panama above 900 m. Dark sooty-brown plumage with faint paler barring. Calls with a repeated churring phrase at night. Feeds on flying insects in montane cloud forest. Least Concern; range restricted but stable.

Cayenne Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~47 g) from coastal French Guiana and adjacent Suriname. Known from only a handful of specimens; biology essentially unknown. Mottled brown plumage presumed cryptic in leaf litter. Presumed nocturnal insectivore. Data Deficient due to extreme rarity of confirmed records in the wild.

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