Brown Quail
Synoicus ypsilophorus
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The Brown Quail (Synoicus ypsilophorus) is a bird species in the family Phasianidae (pheasants & partridges), within the order Galliformes (gamebirds). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 19.6 cm and a weight of 110 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.
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Tentang
A small Phasianidae quail (~110 g) of grassland, open woodland, and cereal crops across Australia, New Guinea, and nearby islands. Brown and heavily streaked; runs strongly. Forms small flocks. Feeds on grass seeds and invertebrates. Nomadic in response to rainfall and food availability. Least Concern.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Rentang Sayap | 19,6 cm | 7.7 in |
| Berat | 110,0 g | 3.88 oz |
Identifikasi
Bulu
Dark rufous-brown above with buff shaft streaks and dark scalloping; pale buff below with dark brown streaking; darker than most quails; male has grey face and rufous underparts; female brownish throughout.
Habitat & Range
Rentang Geografis
Resident and nomadic across Australia (except arid interior), Indonesia, and New Guinea; also found in Timor and Lesser Sundas.
Diet & Feeding
Feeds on grass seeds, invertebrates, and plant material in Australian grassland and open scrub.
Status Konservasi
Perilaku & Berkembang Biak
Bersarang
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 21-22 days. Fledging: 10-17 days.
Ukuran Sarang
4-18
Suara
Kicauan
High, ascending two-note 'to-WHEEE'; second note sustained. Australian and SE Asian grasslands; calls from dense grass at dusk. Alarm is sharp 'pip' notes. Contact calls are soft rolling clucks.
Taksonomi
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Ordo | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| Famili | Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges) |
| Genus | Synoicus |
| Spesies | Synoicus ypsilophorus |
Distribution
Brown Quail has been recorded in 1 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
Pertanyaan yang Sering Diajukan
What does the Brown Quail eat?
Where does the Brown Quail live?
Is the Brown Quail endangered?
How does the Brown Quail nest?
What does the Brown Quail sound like?
How big is the Brown Quail?
What order and family does the Brown Quail belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Phasianidae family