Mexican Hermit vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Phaethornis mexicanus से तुलना Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

विशेषता Mexican Hermit Ruby-throated Hummingbird
वैज्ञानिक नाम Phaethornis mexicanus Archilochus colubris
गण Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
कुल Trochilidae Trochilidae
संरक्षण स्थिति Least Concern Least Concern
लंबाई 8.5 cm (3.3 in)
पंखों का फैलाव 13.4 cm (5.3 in) 11.0 cm (4.3 in)
वजन 4.5 g (0.16 oz) 3.1 g (0.11 oz)
आहार Nectarivore adapted to curved corolla flowers via trap-lining. Supplements nectar with small spiders caught near … Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
अंडों की संख्या 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Mexican Hermit
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8.5 cm
पंखों का फैलाव
Mexican Hermit 13.4 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11.0 cm
वजन
Mexican Hermit 4.5 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3.1 g
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Habitat Comparison

साझा आवास

Mexican Hermit only

कोई नहीं

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

कोई नहीं

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Mexican Hermit

गीत

Rapid, buzzy trill rising in pitch; ascending cascade of rough notes gaining speed and urgency before abrupt stop.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

गीत

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Mexican Hermit

Endemic to northwestern Mexico in Sinaloa, Jalisco, and Nayarit in dry tropical forest. Sea level to 1,200 m elevation.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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संरक्षण स्थिति

Least Concern

Mexican Hermit

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Mexican Hermit

पंख

Fiery-topaz: brilliant iridescent fiery-orange crown disc; violet-blue gorget; metallic green back; females with orange-rufous crown patch

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

पंख

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

चोंच

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Mexican Hermit

A medium-sized hermit hummingbird (13-14 cm) endemic to the Pacific slope of western Mexico from Nayarit to Oaxaca. Green plumage with buff underparts and long, white-tipped tail. Nectarivore of tropical dry and humid forests. Recently split from Long-billed Hermit.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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