Red-necked Nightjar vs Papuan Nightjar

Caprimulgus ruficollis से तुलना Eurostopodus papuensis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

विशेषता Red-necked Nightjar Papuan Nightjar
वैज्ञानिक नाम Caprimulgus ruficollis Eurostopodus papuensis
गण Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
कुल Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
संरक्षण स्थिति Near Threatened Least Concern
लंबाई
पंखों का फैलाव 39.6 cm (15.6 in) 37.9 cm (14.9 in)
वजन 86.33333333333333 g (3.05 oz) 80.5 g (2.84 oz)
आहार Hawks large moths, beetles, and flying insects at night over Iberian and North African scrub … Hawks large flying insects, especially moths, at night over Papuan forest and savanna.
अंडों की संख्या 1-2 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

साझा आवास

Red-necked Nightjar only

Papuan Nightjar only

कोई नहीं

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Song & Call Comparison

Red-necked Nightjar

गीत

Loud, resonant 'cut-CHER-cut' or 'cotcorotcot'; far-carrying hollow knocking; churring trill between phrases; calls from scrubby Mediterranean habitats at night

Papuan Nightjar

गीत

Churring, repetitive nocturnal call; soft bubbling trill; melodic series of hollow notes; calls from low perch or ground in New Guinea lowland forest

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Geographic Range & Migration

Red-necked Nightjar

Breeds on the Iberian Peninsula, Morocco, and northwestern Algeria; long-distance migrant wintering in sub-Saharan West Africa from Senegal to Guinea.

Papuan Nightjar

Resident of savanna woodland, grass, and scrub in lowland New Guinea (Papua, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea).

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संरक्षण स्थिति

Near Threatened

Red-necked Nightjar

Least Concern

Papuan Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Red-necked Nightjar

पंख

Large nightjar; grey-brown mottled above; rufous-orange hindneck collar diagnostic; white throat patch in male; white spots on wing coverts and outer tail in male; buff equivalents in female.

Papuan Nightjar

पंख

Dark grey-brown finely vermiculated with buff and black; pale buff and rufous throat patch; pale supercilium; no white wing patches; tail barred brown and buff; cryptically patterned bark-mimicking plumage.

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About These Birds

Red-necked Nightjar

A large Caprimulgidae nightjar (~86 g) breeding in open pine forest and scrub of Iberia and northwestern Africa, wintering in sub-Saharan West Africa. A rufous collar is distinctive among Palearctic nightjars. Calls with a loud rhythmic 'kutuk-kutuk' at night. Feeds on large moths. Near Threatened from habitat loss.

Papuan Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~81 g) of lowland savanna, grassland, and forest edges across the southern lowlands of New Guinea. Cryptic buff-and-brown plumage; white-spotted wings visible in flight. Nocturnal aerial insectivore. Commonly heard at night but rarely seen by day. Least Concern.

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