Arctic Tern vs Brown-hooded Gull

Sterna paradisaea से तुलना Larus maculipennis

Side-by-Side Comparison

विशेषता Arctic Tern Brown-hooded Gull
वैज्ञानिक नाम Sterna paradisaea Larus maculipennis
गण Charadriiformes Charadriiformes
कुल Laridae Laridae
संरक्षण स्थिति Least Concern Least Concern
लंबाई 34.0 cm (13.4 in)
पंखों का फैलाव 80.0 cm (31.5 in) 58.2 cm (22.9 in)
वजन 110.0 g (3.88 oz) 364.5 g (12.86 oz)
आहार Small fish and crustaceans caught by plunge-diving from the air. Hovers briefly before diving. --
अंडों की संख्या 2-3 1-4
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Arctic Tern 34.0 cm
Brown-hooded Gull
पंखों का फैलाव
Arctic Tern 80.0 cm
Brown-hooded Gull 58.2 cm
वजन
Arctic Tern 110.0 g
Brown-hooded Gull 364.5 g

Habitat Comparison

साझा आवास

Arctic Tern only

कोई नहीं

Brown-hooded Gull only

कोई नहीं

Arctic Tern

Breeds on coastal and tundra habitats. Spends most of its life at sea over the open ocean. Nests in colonies on beaches and rocky shores.

Song & Call Comparison

Arctic Tern

गीत

A sharp, grating 'kree-yah' alarm call. Also gives 'kik-kik-kik' near the nest. Highly aggressive vocally during the Arctic breeding season. Calls are harsh and insistent.

Brown-hooded Gull

Geographic Range & Migration

Arctic Tern

Breeds in the Arctic and sub-Arctic. Migrates to the Antarctic, experiencing two summers per year. Found on every ocean.

Brown-hooded Gull

संरक्षण स्थिति

Least Concern

Arctic Tern

Least Concern

Brown-hooded Gull

How to Tell Them Apart

Arctic Tern

पंख

Pale grey upperparts, white underparts with a black cap. Blood-red bill and short red legs. Deeply forked tail streamers. Winter adults lose the full black cap.

चोंच

Slender, pointed, bright red bill

Brown-hooded Gull

About These Birds

Arctic Tern

The Arctic tern holds the record for the longest known migration of any animal, traveling roughly 70,000 km annually from Arctic to Antarctic and back. Over its 30-year lifespan, it may fly the equivalent of three round trips to the Moon. This remarkable bird experiences more daylight than any other creature on Earth.

Brown-hooded Gull

Brown-hooded Gull, 35–38 cm, breeds on freshwater lakes and coastal areas of southern South America from Chile to Argentina. Reddish bill, brown-chocolate hood in breeding plumage. Coastal and inland omnivore; follows fishing boats and ploughs. Winters north along both coasts.

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