🐦

Hazel Grouse

Tetrastes bonasia

Least Concern
वजन
384.0 g
कुल
Phasianidae
गण
Galliformes

के बारे में

A small grouse (~385 g) of family Phasianidae, cryptically patterned in brown and grey with a small crest. Inhabits dense temperate and boreal mixed forests across Eurasia from western Europe to Japan. Feeds on buds, catkins, seeds, and berries. Least Concern; resident of mature forest; sensitive to fragmentation and clear-cutting, using dense conifer understorey for cover.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
वजन 384.0 g 13.55 oz

पहचान

पंख

Finely mottled grey-brown above; male has black throat bordered white; underparts white with chestnut-brown barring; tail grey with black subterminal band; small red eye-comb; female lacks black throat.

Habitat & Range

भौगोलिक वितरण

Resident across boreal forests of Europe, Russia, and Siberia east to Sakhalin and northern China. Found in mixed conifer-deciduous forest.

Diet & Feeding

Eats buds, catkins, berries, and seeds of deciduous shrubs and trees year-round. Winter diet dominated by alder and birch catkins.

संरक्षण स्थिति

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

व्यवहार और प्रजनन

घोंसला बनाना

Nest type: SC. Incubation: 23-27 days. Fledging: 15-35 days.

अंडों की संख्या

5-14

ध्वनि

गीत

Very high-pitched, thin whistled 'tseeee-tsi-tsi-tsi-tseeee'; almost insect-like and easy to miss. Male and female calls differ slightly in pitch. Alarm is a sharp 'tsip'; wing drumming display rare.

वर्गिकी

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
गण Galliformes (Gamebirds)
कुल Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges)
Genus Tetrastes
प्रजातियां Tetrastes bonasia

Distribution

Hazel Grouse has been recorded in 5 countries.

{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}
उपस्थित Not recorded
{# Simplified country/region shapes — major landmasses with ISO alpha-2 data attributes. These are simplified polygon representations for visual distribution display. #}

countries highlighted

External Databases

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न

What does the Hazel Grouse eat?
Eats buds, catkins, berries, and seeds of deciduous shrubs and trees year-round. Winter diet dominated by alder and birch catkins.
Where does the Hazel Grouse live?
Resident across boreal forests of Europe, Russia, and Siberia east to Sakhalin and northern China. Found in mixed conifer-deciduous forest.
Is the Hazel Grouse endangered?
The Hazel Grouse has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Hazel Grouse nest?
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 23-27 days. Fledging: 15-35 days.
What does the Hazel Grouse sound like?
Very high-pitched, thin whistled 'tseeee-tsi-tsi-tsi-tseeee'; almost insect-like and easy to miss. Male and female calls differ slightly in pitch. Alarm is a sharp 'tsip'; wing drumming display rare.
How big is the Hazel Grouse?
The Hazel Grouse has a weight of 384.0 g.
What order and family does the Hazel Grouse belong to?
The Hazel Grouse (Tetrastes bonasia) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Phasianidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Phasianidae family

तुलना

Explore More

Explore the Nature FYI Family