Black Spinetail vs Mottled Spinetail

Telacanthura melanopygia comparé à Telacanthura ussheri

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Black Spinetail Mottled Spinetail
Nom scientifique Telacanthura melanopygia Telacanthura ussheri
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Apodidae Apodidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 32,4 cm (12.8 in) 29,1 cm (11.5 in)
Poids 52,0 g (1.83 oz) 32,65 g (1.15 oz)
Régime alimentaire High-speed aerial insectivore catching small flying insects and aerial spiders during fast sustained flight. Aerial diet of small flying insects and spiders; forages at speed over forest and open …
Taille de la couvée -- 4
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Black Spinetail only

Aucun(e)

Mottled Spinetail only

Aucun(e)

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Song & Call Comparison

Black Spinetail

Chant

Deep, resonant chattering with gravelly undertones; series of rough churring notes interspersed with sharp screaming calls.

Mottled Spinetail

Chant

Harsh, grating screech followed by rapid chattering; loud, raspy trill repeated insistently near colony roost sites.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Black Spinetail

Found in West and Central Africa from Nigeria and Cameroon east to Uganda. Resident in lowland rainforest and forest edge.

Mottled Spinetail

Found across sub-Saharan Africa from Gambia east to Ethiopia and south to Zambia. Resident in forest, forest edge, and savanna woodland.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Black Spinetail

Least Concern

Mottled Spinetail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Black Spinetail

Plumage

Large; entirely black plumage with slight gloss; black rump unlike white-rumped congeners; underparts dark; spiny tail; West African forest species; all-black coloration with no contrasting markings distinguishes it from all …

Mottled Spinetail

Plumage

Large spinetail; dark blackish-brown upperparts; white-mottled pale greyish underparts creating distinctively spotted belly; white rump band; spiny tail tips; African forest species with unique mottled underpart pattern among spinetails.

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About These Birds

Black Spinetail

A medium-sized spinetail swift (14-15 cm) of lowland rainforests in West and Central Africa. All-dark plumage. Spine-tipped tail for bracing against tree trunks. Aerial insectivore, foraging above the forest canopy. Nests inside hollow trees. Uncommon and seldom observed.

Mottled Spinetail

A medium-sized spinetail swift (14-15 cm) found in tropical forests across sub-Saharan Africa. Dark plumage with white mottling on the throat and belly. Spine-tipped tail for clinging to vertical surfaces. Aerial insectivore. Nests inside hollow trees and palm trunks.

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