Messager sagittaire vs Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Sagittarius serpentarius comparé à Cicinnurus respublica

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Messager sagittaire Wilson's Bird-of-paradise
Nom scientifique Sagittarius serpentarius Cicinnurus respublica
Ordre Accipitriformes Passeriformes
Famille Sagittariidae Paradisaeidae
Statut de conservation Endangered Near Threatened
Longueur 130,0 cm (51.2 in) 16,0 cm (6.3 in)
Envergure 210,0 cm (82.7 in) 19,0 cm (7.5 in)
Poids 3700,0 g (130.51 oz) 55,0 g (1.94 oz)
Régime alimentaire Snakes, lizards, small mammals, and large insects. Hunts on foot, stomping prey to death with … Fruit and insects gleaned from the forest canopy and subcanopy. Particularly favors figs.
Taille de la couvée 1-4 --
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Messager sagittaire 130,0 cm
Wilson's Bird-of-paradise 16,0 cm
Envergure
Messager sagittaire 210,0 cm
Wilson's Bird-of-paradise 19,0 cm
Poids
Messager sagittaire 3700,0 g
Wilson's Bird-of-paradise 55,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Messager sagittaire only

Aucun(e)

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise only

Aucun(e)

Messager sagittaire

Open grasslands, savannas, and light woodland across sub-Saharan Africa. Avoids dense forests and very arid regions.

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Lowland and hill forests on the small islands of Waigeo and Batanta in the Raja Ampat archipelago, Indonesia.

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Song & Call Comparison

Messager sagittaire

Chant

A surprisingly deep, resonant croaking 'kowrr-kowrr' often heard at dawn on African savannas. Also gives pig-like grunting sounds. Mostly silent compared to true songbirds.

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Chant

Male gives a harsh, nasal 'waah' or 'eeah' from display perch. Song is poorly documented in wild. Also produces mechanical rattling wing sounds during display flights.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Messager sagittaire

Sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal and Somalia south to South Africa. Resident throughout its range.

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Endemic to the islands of Waigeo and Batanta off the northwestern tip of New Guinea, Indonesia.

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Statut de conservation

Endangered

Messager sagittaire

Near Threatened

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

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How to Tell Them Apart

Messager sagittaire

Plumage

Grey body plumage with black flight feathers and thigh feathers. Distinctive long black crest feathers trail from the back of the head. Orange-red bare facial skin.

Bec

Short, strong, hooked greyish bill with a yellowish cere

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Plumage

Males have a brilliant red back, yellow nape, turquoise blue bare crown, and green breast shield. Violet-blue curled tail wires. Females are brownish with bare blue crown.

Bec

Short, slightly curved greyish bill

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About These Birds

Messager sagittaire

The secretary bird is the only raptor that hunts primarily on foot, striding through grasslands on crane-like legs up to 1.2 meters tall. Its name may derive from the crest feathers resembling quill pens tucked behind a secretary's ear. The species is classified as Endangered due to habitat loss and decline across much of its range.

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Wilson's bird-of-paradise is one of the most extraordinarily colored birds on Earth. Males meticulously clear a patch of forest floor as a display court, removing every leaf and twig. The species was virtually unknown to science until the late 20th century due to its restricted island range.

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Related Comparisons

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