Peregrine Falcon vs Pygargue à queue blanche

Falco peregrinus comparé à Haliaeetus albicilla

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Peregrine Falcon Pygargue à queue blanche
Nom scientifique Falco peregrinus Haliaeetus albicilla
Ordre Falconiformes Accipitriformes
Famille Falconidae Accipitridae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 43,0 cm (16.9 in) 84,0 cm (33.1 in)
Envergure 104,0 cm (40.9 in) 225,0 cm (88.6 in)
Poids 750,0 g (26.46 oz) 5200,0 g (183.42 oz)
Régime alimentaire Almost exclusively medium-sized birds caught in flight, including pigeons, doves, waterfowl, and songbirds. Hunts with … Fish, waterfowl, and carrion. Often pirates food from other birds. Takes fish from the water …
Taille de la couvée 2-4 1-3
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Peregrine Falcon 43,0 cm
Pygargue à queue blanche 84,0 cm
Envergure
Peregrine Falcon 104,0 cm
Pygargue à queue blanche 225,0 cm
Poids
Peregrine Falcon 750,0 g
Pygargue à queue blanche 5200,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Peregrine Falcon only

Pygargue à queue blanche only

Aucun(e)

Peregrine Falcon

Diverse habitats from tundra to tropics, typically near cliffs or tall structures. Increasingly found in cities nesting on skyscrapers and bridges.

Pygargue à queue blanche

Coastlines, large lakes, and rivers with mature trees or cliffs for nesting. Requires large undisturbed areas.

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Song & Call Comparison

Peregrine Falcon

Chant

A harsh, wailing 'kak-kak-kak-kak' repeated rapidly in defense of the nest. Alarm call is a long screaming 'raaak'. Mostly silent away from breeding sites.

Pygargue à queue blanche

Chant

High-pitched, yelping 'klee-klee' and deep barking 'ra-ra-ra'. Less vocal than Bald Eagle but similar chattering quality. Gives gull-like wailing near nest in breeding season.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Peregrine Falcon

One of the most widespread birds, found on every continent except Antarctica. Migratory populations travel vast distances between breeding and wintering grounds.

Pygargue à queue blanche

Northern Europe and Asia from Greenland and Scandinavia to Japan. Reintroduced to Scotland and Ireland.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Peregrine Falcon

Least Concern

Pygargue à queue blanche

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How to Tell Them Apart

Peregrine Falcon

Plumage

Blue-grey upperparts with barred white underparts. A distinctive black moustachial stripe contrasts with the white throat and cheeks.

Bec

Short, notched blue-grey bill with a yellow cere

Pygargue à queue blanche

Plumage

Brown body with a paler head in adults and a distinctive short white wedge-shaped tail. Massive broad wings in flight. Juveniles are darker overall.

Bec

Very large, heavy, pale yellow bill

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About These Birds

Peregrine Falcon

The peregrine falcon is the fastest animal on Earth, reaching speeds over 389 km/h during its characteristic hunting stoop. Like the bald eagle, peregrines suffered dramatic declines from DDT but have recovered through intensive conservation programs. They have adapted remarkably well to urban environments.

Pygargue à queue blanche

The white-tailed eagle is Europe's largest eagle and the fourth-largest eagle in the world. Once extinct in Britain, it has been successfully reintroduced to Scotland and Ireland through conservation programs. These powerful raptors can live over 25 years and form lifelong pair bonds.

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