Short-billed Pigeon vs Rock Pigeon

Patagioenas nigrirostris comparé à Columba livia

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Short-billed Pigeon Rock Pigeon
Nom scientifique Patagioenas nigrirostris Columba livia
Ordre Columbiformes Columbiformes
Famille Columbidae Columbidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 33,0 cm (13.0 in)
Envergure 32,4 cm (12.8 in) 68,0 cm (26.8 in)
Poids 161,33333333333334 g (5.69 oz) 300,0 g (10.58 oz)
Régime alimentaire -- Seeds, grain, fruit, and human food scraps. Primarily a ground feeder. Feral birds are heavily …
Taille de la couvée 1 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Short-billed Pigeon
Rock Pigeon 33,0 cm
Envergure
Short-billed Pigeon 32,4 cm
Rock Pigeon 68,0 cm
Poids
Short-billed Pigeon 161,33333333333334 g
Rock Pigeon 300,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Aucun(e)

Short-billed Pigeon only

Rock Pigeon only

Rock Pigeon

Originally cliff-nesting in Mediterranean regions. Now the quintessential urban bird, inhabiting cities worldwide on every continent.

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Song & Call Comparison

Short-billed Pigeon

Chant

Soft, gentle cooing; pure warm notes typical of Burmese lowland open woodland. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

Rock Pigeon

Chant

Soft, rhythmic cooing 'roo-c'too-coo' repeated multiple times, with emphasis on second syllable. Male courtship coo is deeper and more persistent. Wing-clapping on takeoff is loud.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Short-billed Pigeon

Rock Pigeon

Native to Europe, North Africa, and South Asia. Feral populations on every continent except Antarctica.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Short-billed Pigeon

Least Concern

Rock Pigeon

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How to Tell Them Apart

Short-billed Pigeon

Plumage

Island Collared-dove: pale brown-gray; black half-collar; pale below; dark flight feathers; island-dwelling collared-dove species

Rock Pigeon

Plumage

Wild-type has a blue-grey body with iridescent green and purple neck feathers, two black wing bars, and a white rump. Feral populations show enormous color variation.

Bec

Slender dark bill with a white fleshy cere at the base

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About These Birds

Short-billed Pigeon

Medium pigeon, 25–28 cm, plain ruddy brown with a grey crown and a distinctively short dark bill. Found in lowland and foothill humid forests from southern Mexico to western Ecuador. Frugivore of small forest fruits and berries. Often inconspicuous in dense forest understorey. Least Concern.

Rock Pigeon

The rock pigeon is the ancestor of all domestic pigeon breeds and one of the most abundant birds in cities worldwide. Pigeons have served humans as messengers, food, and subjects for scientific research — their homing ability and vision have been studied extensively. Darwin's study of pigeon breeding contributed to his theory of evolution.

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Related Comparisons

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