Sword-billed Hummingbird vs Wedge-tailed Hillstar

Ensifera ensifera comparé à Oreotrochilus adela

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Sword-billed Hummingbird Wedge-tailed Hillstar
Nom scientifique Ensifera ensifera Oreotrochilus adela
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Trochilidae Trochilidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 15,3 cm (6.0 in) 13,1 cm (5.2 in)
Poids 12,75 g (0.45 oz) 7,8500000000000005 g (0.28 oz)
Régime alimentaire Nectarivore uniquely adapted to extremely long flowers of Passiflora and Datura. Supplements with small insects … Nectarivore of Andean inter-valley slopes; visits Chuquiraga and scattered shrub flowers. Catches small arthropods.
Taille de la couvée -- --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Sword-billed Hummingbird only

Wedge-tailed Hillstar only

Aucun(e)

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Song & Call Comparison

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Chant

Thin, reedy whistle with plaintive character; soft nasal tone held briefly then gently fading in mist.

Wedge-tailed Hillstar

Chant

Deep, resonant buzz with powerful carrying; low-frequency churring trill audible at impressive distance across open land.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,700–3,500 m.

Wedge-tailed Hillstar

Endemic to Bolivia and adjacent Peru in high Andean puna and scrub at 2,800–4,400 m elevation.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Least Concern

Wedge-tailed Hillstar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Plumage

Olivaceous Thornbill: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic olive-bronze above; white underparts; females green above; spots

Wedge-tailed Hillstar

Plumage

Mexican Sheartail: tiny; males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic green above; white belly; deeply forked tail; females green

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About These Birds

Sword-billed Hummingbird

A remarkable hummingbird (14-15 cm body) with a bill as long as its body (8-10 cm), the longest bill relative to body size of any bird. Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 1,700-3,500 m. The extraordinarily long bill evolved to feed on deep tubular Passiflora flowers.

Wedge-tailed Hillstar

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the eastern Bolivian Andes at 2,700-4,200 m. Green plumage with a distinctive wedge-shaped tail. Nectarivore of puna scrub and cloud forest edges. A Bolivian near-endemic with a limited range.

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