Spot-winged Wood-quail vs Banded Quail

Odontophorus capueira comparé à Philortyx fasciatus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Spot-winged Wood-quail Banded Quail
Nom scientifique Odontophorus capueira Philortyx fasciatus
Ordre Galliformes Galliformes
Famille Odontophoridae Odontophoridae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 29,4 cm (11.6 in) 19,7 cm (7.8 in)
Poids 426,5 g (15.04 oz) 127,25 g (4.49 oz)
Régime alimentaire Eats seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits on floor of Brazilian Atlantic forest. Scratches leaf litter … Eats seeds and small invertebrates in Mexican thorn scrub and dry grassland. Forages on ground …
Taille de la couvée 3-5 3-7
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Spot-winged Wood-quail only

Aucun(e)

Banded Quail only

Aucun(e)

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Song & Call Comparison

Spot-winged Wood-quail

Chant

Deep, booming 'whup-WHUP-whup' duet calls resonating through Atlantic forest undergrowth. Contact calls are low, guttural clucks; alarm produces explosive 'puk' notes.

Banded Quail

Chant

High-pitched, whistled 'wit-wit-weee' repeated persistently from dense scrub. Covey contact calls are soft, rapid clucks; alarm produces sharp explosive chips.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Spot-winged Wood-quail

Resident in the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil from Bahia south to Rio Grande do Sul. Found in dense humid forest.

Banded Quail

Endemic to the Pacific slope of Mexico from Jalisco south to Guerrero and Oaxaca. Found in dry forest and thorn scrub.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Spot-winged Wood-quail

Least Concern

Banded Quail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Spot-winged Wood-quail

Plumage

Dark brown overall with fine buff streaking; wings distinctively spotted white on coverts; bare orange-red eye-ring; underparts paler brown with buff streaking; short crest brown.

Banded Quail

Plumage

Heavily barred black and buff throughout, including crown; white supercilium; throat whitish; short rounded crest; belly barred buff and black; sexes similar. Distinctive fine barring on entire body.

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About These Birds

Spot-winged Wood-quail

A medium-sized New World quail (~425 g) of family Odontophoridae, with spotted brown plumage and an orange eye ring. Inhabits Atlantic Forest, cerrado woodland, and interior humid forests of eastern South America in Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentina. Forages on the forest floor for seeds and invertebrates. Least Concern; dependent on forest cover but broadly distributed in southeastern Brazil.

Banded Quail

A small New World quail (~125 g) of family Odontophoridae, with bold horizontal brown-and-white banding across the breast and flanks. Endemic to semi-arid scrublands, grasslands, and dry forests of the Balsas Depression in central Mexico. Forages in groups on the ground for seeds and invertebrates. Least Concern; a monotypic genus restricted to Mexico's western interior.

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