Southern Giant Petrel vs Northern Fulmar

Macronectes giganteus comparé à Fulmarus glacialis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Southern Giant Petrel Northern Fulmar
Nom scientifique Macronectes giganteus Fulmarus glacialis
Ordre Procellariiformes Procellariiformes
Famille Procellariidae Procellariidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 47,0 cm (18.5 in)
Envergure 98,7 cm (38.9 in) 107,0 cm (42.1 in)
Poids 4425,0 g (156.09 oz) 750,0 g (26.46 oz)
Régime alimentaire -- Fish, squid, crustaceans, offal from fishing vessels, and zooplankton. Feeds by surface-seizing and shallow plunge-diving.
Taille de la couvée 1 1
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Southern Giant Petrel
Northern Fulmar 47,0 cm
Envergure
Southern Giant Petrel 98,7 cm
Northern Fulmar 107,0 cm
Poids
Southern Giant Petrel 4425,0 g
Northern Fulmar 750,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Aucun(e)

Southern Giant Petrel only

Northern Fulmar only

Aucun(e)

Northern Fulmar

Open ocean and sea cliffs. Breeds on cliff ledges and grassy slopes on northern coastlines. Pelagic outside breeding season.

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Song & Call Comparison

Southern Giant Petrel

Northern Fulmar

Chant

A nasal, cackling 'kak-kak-kak-kak' or grunting 'uh-uh-uh' at the nest and colony. Less melodic than petrels. In flight gives occasional single nasal calls.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Southern Giant Petrel

Northern Fulmar

North Atlantic and North Pacific oceans. Breeds from the Arctic south to Britain, France, and New England.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Southern Giant Petrel

Least Concern

Northern Fulmar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Southern Giant Petrel

Northern Fulmar

Plumage

Light morph: white head and underparts with grey wings and back. Dark morph: entirely grey. Tube-nosed bill and stiff-winged flight distinctive at sea.

Bec

Yellowish hooked bill with prominent tubular nostrils on top

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About These Birds

Southern Giant Petrel

86–99 cm, wingspan 185–205 cm; largest procellariid. Bill massive, pale horn with greenish tip. Two morphs: brown-and-white and rare all-white. Breeds Antarctic and subantarctic islands; ranges widely in Southern Ocean. Scavenges carrion and kills penguins; dominant at seal carcasses.

Northern Fulmar

The northern fulmar is a long-lived seabird that can survive over 40 years. It defends its nest by projectile-vomiting a foul-smelling stomach oil at intruders, which can mat the feathers of predators and cause fatal loss of waterproofing. Fulmars have expanded their breeding range dramatically southward over the past two centuries.

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Related Comparisons

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