Pallid Dove vs Rock Pigeon

Leptotila pallida comparé à Columba livia

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Pallid Dove Rock Pigeon
Nom scientifique Leptotila pallida Columba livia
Ordre Columbiformes Columbiformes
Famille Columbidae Columbidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 33,0 cm (13.0 in)
Envergure 27,2 cm (10.7 in) 68,0 cm (26.8 in)
Poids 143,0 g (5.04 oz) 300,0 g (10.58 oz)
Régime alimentaire -- Seeds, grain, fruit, and human food scraps. Primarily a ground feeder. Feral birds are heavily …
Taille de la couvée -- 2
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Pallid Dove
Rock Pigeon 33,0 cm
Envergure
Pallid Dove 27,2 cm
Rock Pigeon 68,0 cm
Poids
Pallid Dove 143,0 g
Rock Pigeon 300,0 g

Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Aucun(e)

Pallid Dove only

Rock Pigeon only

Rock Pigeon

Originally cliff-nesting in Mediterranean regions. Now the quintessential urban bird, inhabiting cities worldwide on every continent.

Song & Call Comparison

Pallid Dove

Chant

Soft, gentle cooing with pallid tone; pure notes typical of arid South American open dry rocky terrain.

Rock Pigeon

Chant

Soft, rhythmic cooing 'roo-c'too-coo' repeated multiple times, with emphasis on second syllable. Male courtship coo is deeper and more persistent. Wing-clapping on takeoff is loud.

Geographic Range & Migration

Pallid Dove

Rock Pigeon

Native to Europe, North Africa, and South Asia. Feral populations on every continent except Antarctica.

Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Pallid Dove

Least Concern

Rock Pigeon

How to Tell Them Apart

Pallid Dove

Plumage

Pallid Dove: pale sandy-buff overall; pale gray head; barely visible facial markings; bare red orbital skin; Pacific slope species

Rock Pigeon

Plumage

Wild-type has a blue-grey body with iridescent green and purple neck feathers, two black wing bars, and a white rump. Feral populations show enormous color variation.

Bec

Slender dark bill with a white fleshy cere at the base

About These Birds

Pallid Dove

Medium dove, 25–28 cm, pale brown above with a very pale grey-white head, giving an overall washed-out, pale appearance. Found in humid lowland Pacific forest from Colombia to Ecuador. Terrestrial forager of fruits and seeds on the forest floor. Least Concern.

Rock Pigeon

The rock pigeon is the ancestor of all domestic pigeon breeds and one of the most abundant birds in cities worldwide. Pigeons have served humans as messengers, food, and subjects for scientific research — their homing ability and vision have been studied extensively. Darwin's study of pigeon breeding contributed to his theory of evolution.

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