Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem vs Violet-throated Metaltail

Lampornis amethystinus comparé à Metallura baroni

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem Violet-throated Metaltail
Nom scientifique Lampornis amethystinus Metallura baroni
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Trochilidae Trochilidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Vulnerable
Longueur
Envergure 13,1 cm (5.2 in) 11,4 cm (4.5 in)
Poids 5,6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz) 4,4 g (0.16 oz)
Régime alimentaire Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods. Nectarivore of Ecuadorian treeline vegetation; specialized for Ericaceae blooms above 3000 m. Catches small arthropods.
Taille de la couvée 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

Aucun(e)

Violet-throated Metaltail only

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Song & Call Comparison

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Chant

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

Violet-throated Metaltail

Chant

Melodic, flute-like phrase with clear quality; smooth notes flowing pleasantly in quiet sequence at forest edge.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

Violet-throated Metaltail

Endemic to a tiny area in the Cajas plateau region of southwestern Ecuador. 3,000–4,200 m. Critically endangered.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Vulnerable

Violet-throated Metaltail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Plumage

Bumblebee Hummingbird: tiny; males with brilliant violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

Violet-throated Metaltail

Plumage

Green-throated Mountain-gem: males with glittering green gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

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About These Birds

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

Violet-throated Metaltail

A small hummingbird (9-10 cm) endemic to the Andes of southern Ecuador at 2,500-3,500 m. Males have a violet-purple throat. Nectarivore of cloud forest and páramo edges. Classified as Endangered due to limited range. Named after Baron Erich von Baroni.

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