Japanese White-eye vs Red-crowned Crane

Zosterops japonicus comparé à Grus japonensis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Japanese White-eye Red-crowned Crane
Nom scientifique Zosterops japonicus Grus japonensis
Ordre Passeriformes Gruiformes
Famille Zosteropidae Gruidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Endangered
Longueur 11,5 cm (4.5 in) 150,0 cm (59.1 in)
Envergure 17,0 cm (6.7 in) 250,0 cm (98.4 in)
Poids 11,0 g (0.39 oz) 8900,0 g (313.94 oz)
Régime alimentaire Insects, nectar, and fruit. Active gleaner that flits through foliage and visits flowers. Important pollinator … Omnivorous — fish, amphibians, insects, grasses, and waste grain. Forages in wetlands and agricultural fields.
Taille de la couvée 2-6 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Japanese White-eye 11,5 cm
Red-crowned Crane 150,0 cm
Envergure
Japanese White-eye 17,0 cm
Red-crowned Crane 250,0 cm
Poids
Japanese White-eye 11,0 g
Red-crowned Crane 8900,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Aucun(e)

Japanese White-eye only

Red-crowned Crane only

Japanese White-eye

Broadleaf evergreen forests, gardens, parks, and suburban areas. Highly adaptable and common in East Asian gardens.

Red-crowned Crane

Freshwater marshes, bogs, and wet grasslands for breeding. Winters in coastal mudflats, estuaries, and rice paddies.

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Song & Call Comparison

Japanese White-eye

Chant

Sweet, high-pitched 'tsee-tsee-tsee' whistle and soft melodic warbling. Flocks produce a continuous tinkling chorus. Alarm is a sharper 'tset'. Song is gentle and rhythmic.

Red-crowned Crane

Chant

Spectacular unison 'bugling' call: a clear, resonant, far-carrying trumpet 'kru-ru-ru' given by paired birds simultaneously. Among the most majestic bird calls in Asia.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Japanese White-eye

East Asia including Japan, China, Korea, Taiwan, Vietnam, and the Philippines. Introduced to Hawaii and other Pacific islands.

Red-crowned Crane

Eastern Asia — breeds in northeastern China, southeastern Russia, and Hokkaido, Japan. Winters in Korea and eastern China.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Japanese White-eye

Endangered

Red-crowned Crane

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How to Tell Them Apart

Japanese White-eye

Plumage

Olive-green upperparts with a bright white eye-ring. Yellow throat and undertail coverts. Greyish-white belly.

Bec

Thin, pointed, slightly decurved dark bill

Red-crowned Crane

Plumage

White body plumage with black secondary flight feathers and throat. Bare red crown patch. Black face and neck. One of the most elegant crane species.

Bec

Long, straight, olive-green bill

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About These Birds

Japanese White-eye

The Japanese white-eye is a familiar garden bird across East Asia, beloved in Japan where it is called mejiro. These sociable birds form flocks outside the breeding season and are important pollinators of plum and cherry blossoms. Unfortunately, introduced populations in Hawaii have become invasive, competing with native honeycreepers.

Red-crowned Crane

The red-crowned crane is one of the rarest crane species and a potent symbol of longevity and fidelity in East Asian culture. Their elaborate unison call and dancing displays have inspired art and folklore for millennia. The resident population on Hokkaido, Japan, recovered from about 33 birds in 1952 to over 1,800 today.

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