White-throated Needletail vs White-collared Swift

Hirundapus caudacutus comparé à Streptoprocne zonaris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut White-throated Needletail White-collared Swift
Nom scientifique Hirundapus caudacutus Streptoprocne zonaris
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Apodidae Apodidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 41,2 cm (16.2 in) 42,5 cm (16.7 in)
Poids 101,475 g (3.58 oz) 106,45 g (3.75 oz)
Régime alimentaire High-speed aerial insectivore catching small flying insects and aerial spiders during fast sustained flight. Obligate aerial insectivore; gathers small flying insects, winged ants, and airborne spiders during flight.
Taille de la couvée 2-7 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

White-throated Needletail only

White-collared Swift only

Aucun(e)

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Song & Call Comparison

White-throated Needletail

Chant

Powerful, loud churring rattle descending in pitch; deep resonant trill audible from great distance, forceful and sustained.

White-collared Swift

Chant

Loud, screaming 'shreee-shreee'; powerful screeching trill; calls from large flocks over mountains; very audible; one of the loudest Neotropical swifts; alarm a harsh rattle

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Geographic Range & Migration

White-throated Needletail

Breeds in Siberia, China, Japan, and the Himalayas. Long-distance migrant wintering in Australasia and Southeast Asia. Breeds in forests and cliffs.

White-collared Swift

Found from Mexico south through Central America to South America east of the Andes, reaching Bolivia and southern Brazil. Often in large flocks.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

White-throated Needletail

Least Concern

White-collared Swift

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How to Tell Them Apart

White-throated Needletail

Plumage

Large; dark blackish-brown upperparts with metallic green gloss; white throat and undertail coverts; pale white back saddle between wings; short spiny tail; one of the world's fastest birds; white throat …

White-collared Swift

Plumage

Large; glossy blue-black plumage with bold broad white collar encircling entire neck; collar clean and complete; underparts black; large slightly forked tail; among the most recognisable Neotropical swifts due to …

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About These Birds

White-throated Needletail

A large needletail swift (19-20 cm, wingspan 50-55 cm) with powerful, rapid flight. Dark brown plumage with a white throat and undertail. Spine-tipped tail. Breeds in forests of eastern Asia from Siberia to Australia. One of the fastest flying birds, reaching speeds over 160 km/h.

White-collared Swift

A very large swift (20-22 cm, wingspan 45-55 cm) with a bold white collar band, the largest New World swift. Found from Mexico to southern Brazil and the Caribbean. Aerial insectivore, foraging in large, noisy flocks over forests and cities. Nests behind waterfalls and in caves.

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