Black-headed Duck vs Ruddy Shelduck

Heteronetta atricapilla comparé à Tadorna ferruginea

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Black-headed Duck Ruddy Shelduck
Nom scientifique Heteronetta atricapilla Tadorna ferruginea
Ordre Anseriformes Anseriformes
Famille Anatidae Anatidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 34,7 cm (13.7 in) 71,1 cm (28.0 in)
Poids 528,5 g (18.64 oz) 1318,3333333333333 g (46.50 oz)
Régime alimentaire Parasitic; adults may feed on aquatic plants, seeds, and invertebrates in South American marshes. Diet … Feeds on seeds, plant material, and aquatic invertebrates; dabbles in wetlands; diet varies between seasons …
Taille de la couvée 2 8-16
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Black-headed Duck only

Aucun(e)

Ruddy Shelduck only

Aucun(e)

Ruddy Shelduck

Steppe lakes, river valleys, inland saline and freshwater wetlands from southeastern Europe and North Africa east through Central Asia to China and Mongolia. Winters on lakes and rivers in South and Southeast Asia.

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Song & Call Comparison

Black-headed Duck

Chant

Male gives a soft, raspy peeping note; female produces a muted quack. An obligate brood parasite with reduced vocalizations; subdued calls suit its secretive lifestyle among Argentine reeds.

Ruddy Shelduck

Chant

A loud, resonant bugling 'aakh' from males; females give a rapid cackling 'kak-kak-kak'. Call carries far across open Asian steppe and river valleys.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Black-headed Duck

Resident in southern South America from southern Brazil and Bolivia south to Argentina and Chile. Found on lakes and marshes in open lowlands.

Ruddy Shelduck

Breeds in wetlands across Eurasia; winters from sub-Saharan Africa to South and Southeast Asia. Broad wintering distribution.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Black-headed Duck

Least Concern

Ruddy Shelduck

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How to Tell Them Apart

Black-headed Duck

Plumage

Male has distinctive jet-black head and neck, warm chestnut-brown back, and pale buff underparts; blue-grey bill with red base. Female is streaked brown above with pale supercilium and whitish underparts.

Ruddy Shelduck

Plumage

Warm orange-rufous overall plumage; paler buffy head. Males have narrow black neck collar in breeding season. Black tail and primaries. White wing coverts and iridescent green speculum visible in flight. …

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About These Birds

Black-headed Duck

A small diving duck (~530 g) of South America, family Anatidae, and the sole member of genus Heteronetta. Inhabits freshwater marshes and lakes in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, and Uruguay. Unique among waterfowl as an obligate brood parasite, laying eggs in nests of coots and other waterbirds. Feeds on seeds and aquatic invertebrates. Least Concern.

Ruddy Shelduck

A large orange-brown shelduck with a pale buff head, black neck ring (male only), white wing patches, and bright green speculum. Widespread from Morocco and southeastern Europe east to China. Sacred to Buddhists in Tibet. Nests in burrows, rock crevices, and ruins.

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