Painted Francolin vs Himalayan Snowcock

Francolinus pictus comparé à Tetraogallus himalayensis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Painted Francolin Himalayan Snowcock
Nom scientifique Francolinus pictus Tetraogallus himalayensis
Ordre Galliformes Galliformes
Famille Phasianidae Phasianidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 27,8 cm (10.9 in) 56,0 cm (22.0 in)
Poids 291,0 g (10.26 oz) 2471,5 g (87.18 oz)
Régime alimentaire Eats seeds, grain, invertebrates, and plant material; forages in dry grass and scrubby areas of … Forages on seeds, alpine grasses, shoots, berries, and invertebrates; digs for roots in Himalayan snowfields.
Taille de la couvée 4-8 5-10
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Painted Francolin only

Aucun(e)

Himalayan Snowcock only

Aucun(e)

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Song & Call Comparison

Painted Francolin

Chant

Loud, insistent 'ka-TURR-ka' calls from Indian scrub; similar to Black Francolin but slightly higher and less grating. Alarm is rapid cackling cackle. Males call from termite mound or rock at …

Himalayan Snowcock

Chant

Loud 'whi-WHEEEOO' whistles carrying across Himalayan valleys from high-altitude scree slopes. Far-carrying, slightly mournful quality. Alarm is rapid barking 'kak'; flocks noisy when disturbed.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Painted Francolin

Endemic to India; resident of open scrub, dry grassland, and farmland across most of peninsular India.

Himalayan Snowcock

Resident of rocky alpine slopes from Kazakhstan and Afghanistan east through the Karakoram and Himalayas to western China, at 3,000–5,500 m.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Painted Francolin

Least Concern

Himalayan Snowcock

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How to Tell Them Apart

Painted Francolin

Plumage

Richly patterned; black above with large white spots; rufous-orange face and throat; white-spotted black flanks; rufous-chestnut underparts with black shaft streaks. Female lacks rufous on face; duller below.

Himalayan Snowcock

Plumage

Grey-brown upperparts with pale buff streaks; white underparts boldly marked with chestnut lateral neck stripes; dark grey breast-band; white outer tail feathers conspicuous in flight; orange-red bill.

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About These Birds

Painted Francolin

A small Phasianidae francolin (~291 g) of rocky hillsides, scrub, and dry grassland across peninsular India and Sri Lanka. Both sexes are intricately spotted and streaked in rufous and white. Shy; detected by resonant calls. Feeds on seeds and invertebrates on the ground. Least Concern; common locally.

Himalayan Snowcock

A large Phasianidae snowcock (~2.47 kg) of rocky subalpine and alpine zones across the Himalayas and Central Asian ranges at 3,000–5,500 m. White-and-grey plumage with chestnut neck stripes. Gregarious in winter flocks; feeds on alpine plants, roots, and invertebrates. Introduced to Nevada; Least Concern.

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