Solomons Nightjar vs Papuan Nightjar

Eurostopodus nigripennis comparé à Eurostopodus papuensis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Solomons Nightjar Papuan Nightjar
Nom scientifique Eurostopodus nigripennis Eurostopodus papuensis
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Statut de conservation Vulnerable Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 43,2 cm (17.0 in) 37,9 cm (14.9 in)
Poids 137,5 g (4.85 oz) 80,5 g (2.84 oz)
Régime alimentaire Aerial insectivore; hawks moths and other large insects at night over Solomon Islands forest and … Hawks large flying insects, especially moths, at night over Papuan forest and savanna.
Taille de la couvée 1 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Solomons Nightjar only

Papuan Nightjar only

Aucun(e)

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Song & Call Comparison

Solomons Nightjar

Chant

Deep, resonant churring call at dusk; slow repetitive notes with hollow, frog-like quality; poorly known vocalizations; rarely recorded in wild

Papuan Nightjar

Chant

Churring, repetitive nocturnal call; soft bubbling trill; melodic series of hollow notes; calls from low perch or ground in New Guinea lowland forest

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Geographic Range & Migration

Solomons Nightjar

Endemic to the Solomon Islands; resident of lowland forest, secondary growth, and forest edge on Guadalcanal and adjacent islands.

Papuan Nightjar

Resident of savanna woodland, grass, and scrub in lowland New Guinea (Papua, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea).

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Statut de conservation

Vulnerable

Solomons Nightjar

Least Concern

Papuan Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Solomons Nightjar

Plumage

Dark brown and blackish with buff mottling; rufous-buff supercilium; white throat patch; darker overall than most Eurostopodus nightjars; restricted to Solomon Islands; no white wing or tail patches.

Papuan Nightjar

Plumage

Dark grey-brown finely vermiculated with buff and black; pale buff and rufous throat patch; pale supercilium; no white wing patches; tail barred brown and buff; cryptically patterned bark-mimicking plumage.

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About These Birds

Solomons Nightjar

A medium-large Caprimulgidae nightjar (~138 g) endemic to Bougainville and the central Solomon Islands. Dark brown and buff cryptic plumage; relatively large for the genus. Inhabits closed-canopy forest and forest edges. Feeds on insects at night. Vulnerable owing to its very restricted island range and ongoing deforestation.

Papuan Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~81 g) of lowland savanna, grassland, and forest edges across the southern lowlands of New Guinea. Cryptic buff-and-brown plumage; white-spotted wings visible in flight. Nocturnal aerial insectivore. Commonly heard at night but rarely seen by day. Least Concern.

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