Heinrich's Nightjar vs Scissor-tailed Nightjar

Eurostopodus diabolicus comparé à Hydropsalis torquata

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Heinrich's Nightjar Scissor-tailed Nightjar
Nom scientifique Eurostopodus diabolicus Hydropsalis torquata
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 39,9 cm (15.7 in) 36,8 cm (14.5 in)
Poids 104,0 g (3.67 oz) 54,625 g (1.93 oz)
Régime alimentaire Nocturnal aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in flight over Sulawesi forest; poorly known. Catches moths, beetles, and flying insects in aerial sallies at night over South American savanna.
Taille de la couvée 1 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Aucun(e)

Heinrich's Nightjar only

Scissor-tailed Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Heinrich's Nightjar

Chant

Haunting, hollow 'ku-WOO' repeated rhythmically; deep resonant quality; distinctive mournful whistle carrying through Sulawesi forest at night

Scissor-tailed Nightjar

Chant

Loud, clear churring 'quurrr'; repetitive at moderate pitch; calls from open cerrado at dusk; males call persistently from prominent perches; alarm a sharp 'chek'

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Geographic Range & Migration

Heinrich's Nightjar

Endemic to Sulawesi, Indonesia; resident of montane forest; extremely rare and poorly known, with very few records.

Scissor-tailed Nightjar

Resident of open savanna, cerrado, and scrub from Colombia and Venezuela south through Brazil to Bolivia and northern Argentina.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Heinrich's Nightjar

Least Concern

Scissor-tailed Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Heinrich's Nightjar

Plumage

Rufous-brown and dark brown mottled with buff vermiculations; large pale buff throat patch; pale buff supercilium; no white wing markings; tail darkly barred brown and buff. Poorly known; Sulawesi endemic.

Scissor-tailed Nightjar

Plumage

Male with enormously elongated outer tail feathers to 25 cm forming scissors in flight; brown and buff mottled body; white throat; white wing spots. Female brown mottled with normal tail …

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About These Birds

Heinrich's Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~104 g) endemic to the forest and forest-edge habitats of Sulawesi, Indonesia. Cryptically patterned brown-and-buff. Nocturnal insectivore; catches moths and beetles in aerial sallies. Little studied and rarely encountered in the field. Least Concern within its Sulawesi range.

Scissor-tailed Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~55 g) of open woodland, cerrado, and grassland in eastern and central South America. Males possess spectacularly long scissor-like outer tail feathers. Common around cattle pastures and agricultural land. Feeds on large moths and beetles at night. Least Concern across its broad range.

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