European Roller vs Snowy Owl

Coracias garrulus comparé à Bubo scandiacus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut European Roller Snowy Owl
Nom scientifique Coracias garrulus Bubo scandiacus
Ordre Coraciiformes Strigiformes
Famille Coraciidae Strigidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Vulnerable
Longueur 31,0 cm (12.2 in) 63,0 cm (24.8 in)
Envergure 66,0 cm (26.0 in) 145,0 cm (57.1 in)
Poids 130,0 g (4.59 oz) 2100,0 g (74.08 oz)
Régime alimentaire Large insects, especially beetles, grasshoppers, and crickets. Also takes small reptiles, frogs, and scorpions. Hunts … Primarily lemmings on the breeding grounds, where a pair may consume over 1,500 per year. …
Taille de la couvée 3-6 3-14
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
European Roller 31,0 cm
Snowy Owl 63,0 cm
Envergure
European Roller 66,0 cm
Snowy Owl 145,0 cm
Poids
European Roller 130,0 g
Snowy Owl 2100,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Aucun(e)

European Roller only

Snowy Owl only

European Roller

Warm, dry, open country with scattered trees and nest holes. Breeds in tree cavities, earth banks, and nest boxes.

Snowy Owl

Arctic tundra for breeding. Winters in open habitats resembling tundra, including prairies, airports, shorelines, and agricultural fields.

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Song & Call Comparison

European Roller

Chant

A harsh, grating 'rack-rack' or 'quarrk' in flight. Gives a variety of sharp nasal calls at the nest. Not melodic; primary vocalizations are alarm and contact calls.

Snowy Owl

Chant

Male gives a deep booming hoot 'hooooo' and a rising 'hoo-hoo' series. Also barks sharply when alarmed. Quieter than many owls; silent during long Arctic winter hunts.

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Geographic Range & Migration

European Roller

Southern and eastern Europe, Central Asia, and North Africa. Winters in sub-Saharan Africa.

Snowy Owl

Circumpolar Arctic for breeding. Irruptive winter movements bring birds south to the northern United States, Europe, and Asia.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

European Roller

Vulnerable

Snowy Owl

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How to Tell Them Apart

European Roller

Plumage

Turquoise-blue head, breast, and tail. Chestnut-brown back. Vivid ultramarine blue and black wing patches visible in flight.

Bec

Short, stout, dark hooked bill

Snowy Owl

Plumage

Adult males are almost entirely white. Females and immatures have dark brown barring and spotting. Yellow eyes and fully feathered feet.

Bec

Dark hooked bill mostly hidden by dense facial feathering

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About These Birds

European Roller

The European roller gets its name from the spectacular rolling and tumbling aerial displays performed by males during courtship. It is the only roller species in Europe and one of the continent's most colorful birds. Declining across much of its western range due to agricultural intensification and habitat loss.

Snowy Owl

The snowy owl is the heaviest North American owl and one of the most charismatic Arctic birds. Unlike most owls, it is largely diurnal, necessitated by the continuous daylight of Arctic summers. Snowy owl irruptions — periodic mass southward movements — are tied to lemming population cycles.

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