Emu vs Northern Fulmar

Dromaius novaehollandiae comparé à Fulmarus glacialis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Emu Northern Fulmar
Nom scientifique Dromaius novaehollandiae Fulmarus glacialis
Ordre Casuariiformes Procellariiformes
Famille Dromaiidae Procellariidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 175,0 cm (68.9 in) 47,0 cm (18.5 in)
Envergure 20,0 cm (7.9 in) 107,0 cm (42.1 in)
Poids 45000,0 g (1587.33 oz) 750,0 g (26.46 oz)
Régime alimentaire Plants, seeds, fruits, flowers, and insects. Swallows large stones and charcoal to grind food in … Fish, squid, crustaceans, offal from fishing vessels, and zooplankton. Feeds by surface-seizing and shallow plunge-diving.
Taille de la couvée 5-24 1
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Emu 175,0 cm
Northern Fulmar 47,0 cm
Envergure
Emu 20,0 cm
Northern Fulmar 107,0 cm
Poids
Emu 45000,0 g
Northern Fulmar 750,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Aucun(e)

Emu only

Northern Fulmar only

Aucun(e)

Emu

Open grasslands, savanna woodlands, scrublands, and semi-arid plains across Australia. Avoids dense forest and true desert.

Northern Fulmar

Open ocean and sea cliffs. Breeds on cliff ledges and grassy slopes on northern coastlines. Pelagic outside breeding season.

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Song & Call Comparison

Emu

Chant

Deep, resonant booming grunt 'e-moo', often repeated 3 times. Females give a deep drumming call produced by an inflatable throat pouch. Generally low-pitched and far-carrying.

Northern Fulmar

Chant

A nasal, cackling 'kak-kak-kak-kak' or grunting 'uh-uh-uh' at the nest and colony. Less melodic than petrels. In flight gives occasional single nasal calls.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Emu

Throughout mainland Australia. Absent from Tasmania, where the Tasmanian emu was driven to extinction by 1850.

Northern Fulmar

North Atlantic and North Pacific oceans. Breeds from the Arctic south to Britain, France, and New England.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Emu

Least Concern

Northern Fulmar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Emu

Plumage

Shaggy grey-brown plumage with double-shafted feathers giving a loose, hair-like appearance. Bare blue skin on the face and neck.

Bec

Broad, flat, dark grey bill

Northern Fulmar

Plumage

Light morph: white head and underparts with grey wings and back. Dark morph: entirely grey. Tube-nosed bill and stiff-winged flight distinctive at sea.

Bec

Yellowish hooked bill with prominent tubular nostrils on top

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About These Birds

Emu

The emu is the second-tallest living bird and the largest bird native to Australia. It is the only bird with calf muscles, enabling powerful running at up to 50 km/h. In the famous Emu War of 1932, the Australian military was deployed against crop-raiding emus — and the emus arguably won.

Northern Fulmar

The northern fulmar is a long-lived seabird that can survive over 40 years. It defends its nest by projectile-vomiting a foul-smelling stomach oil at intruders, which can mat the feathers of predators and cause fatal loss of waterproofing. Fulmars have expanded their breeding range dramatically southward over the past two centuries.

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