Deciduous and mixed forests, orchards, parks, and suburban areas. The most common woodpecker at feeders in North America.
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Song & Call Comparison
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Song & Call Comparison
Downy Woodpecker
Chant
A sharp 'pik' or 'peek' contact call. Drums on resonant branches with a rapid, light tattoo — softer than larger woodpeckers. Also gives a high descending whinny 'keeer-keeer'.
Red-stained Woodpecker
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Geographic Range & Migration
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Geographic Range & Migration
Downy Woodpecker
North America from Alaska and Canada south through the United States, excluding the arid Southwest.
Red-stained Woodpecker
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Conservation Status Comparison
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Statut de conservation
Least Concern
Downy Woodpecker
Least Concern
Red-stained Woodpecker
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Identification Tips — How to Tell Them Apart
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How to Tell Them Apart
Downy Woodpecker
Plumage
Black and white plumage with a broad white stripe down the back. Black wings with white spots. Males have a small red patch on the nape.
Bec
Short, chisel-shaped, dark bill — noticeably shorter than the similar hairy woodpecker
Red-stained Woodpecker
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About Each Bird (Descriptions)
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The downy woodpecker is the smallest and most widespread woodpecker in North America. Its small size allows it to forage on thin branches and weed stems that larger woodpeckers cannot access. Downies often join mixed-species flocks in winter, benefiting from the extra vigilance of multiple species watching for predators.
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More Birds in Family
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