Downy Woodpecker vs Snowy Owl

Picoides pubescens comparé à Bubo scandiacus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Downy Woodpecker Snowy Owl
Nom scientifique Picoides pubescens Bubo scandiacus
Ordre Piciformes Strigiformes
Famille Picidae Strigidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Vulnerable
Longueur 16,0 cm (6.3 in) 63,0 cm (24.8 in)
Envergure 28,0 cm (11.0 in) 145,0 cm (57.1 in)
Poids 27,0 g (0.95 oz) 2100,0 g (74.08 oz)
Régime alimentaire Insects and larvae extracted from bark, supplemented with seeds, berries, and suet at feeders. Often … Primarily lemmings on the breeding grounds, where a pair may consume over 1,500 per year. …
Taille de la couvée -- 3-14
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Downy Woodpecker 16,0 cm
Snowy Owl 63,0 cm
Envergure
Downy Woodpecker 28,0 cm
Snowy Owl 145,0 cm
Poids
Downy Woodpecker 27,0 g
Snowy Owl 2100,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Aucun(e)

Downy Woodpecker only

Aucun(e)

Snowy Owl only

Downy Woodpecker

Deciduous and mixed forests, orchards, parks, and suburban areas. The most common woodpecker at feeders in North America.

Snowy Owl

Arctic tundra for breeding. Winters in open habitats resembling tundra, including prairies, airports, shorelines, and agricultural fields.

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Song & Call Comparison

Downy Woodpecker

Chant

A sharp 'pik' or 'peek' contact call. Drums on resonant branches with a rapid, light tattoo — softer than larger woodpeckers. Also gives a high descending whinny 'keeer-keeer'.

Snowy Owl

Chant

Male gives a deep booming hoot 'hooooo' and a rising 'hoo-hoo' series. Also barks sharply when alarmed. Quieter than many owls; silent during long Arctic winter hunts.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Downy Woodpecker

North America from Alaska and Canada south through the United States, excluding the arid Southwest.

Snowy Owl

Circumpolar Arctic for breeding. Irruptive winter movements bring birds south to the northern United States, Europe, and Asia.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Downy Woodpecker

Vulnerable

Snowy Owl

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How to Tell Them Apart

Downy Woodpecker

Plumage

Black and white plumage with a broad white stripe down the back. Black wings with white spots. Males have a small red patch on the nape.

Bec

Short, chisel-shaped, dark bill — noticeably shorter than the similar hairy woodpecker

Snowy Owl

Plumage

Adult males are almost entirely white. Females and immatures have dark brown barring and spotting. Yellow eyes and fully feathered feet.

Bec

Dark hooked bill mostly hidden by dense facial feathering

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About These Birds

Downy Woodpecker

The downy woodpecker is the smallest and most widespread woodpecker in North America. Its small size allows it to forage on thin branches and weed stems that larger woodpeckers cannot access. Downies often join mixed-species flocks in winter, benefiting from the extra vigilance of multiple species watching for predators.

Snowy Owl

The snowy owl is the heaviest North American owl and one of the most charismatic Arctic birds. Unlike most owls, it is largely diurnal, necessitated by the continuous daylight of Arctic summers. Snowy owl irruptions — periodic mass southward movements — are tied to lemming population cycles.

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