Downy Woodpecker vs Northern Fulmar

Picoides pubescens comparé à Fulmarus glacialis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Downy Woodpecker Northern Fulmar
Nom scientifique Picoides pubescens Fulmarus glacialis
Ordre Piciformes Procellariiformes
Famille Picidae Procellariidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 16,0 cm (6.3 in) 47,0 cm (18.5 in)
Envergure 28,0 cm (11.0 in) 107,0 cm (42.1 in)
Poids 27,0 g (0.95 oz) 750,0 g (26.46 oz)
Régime alimentaire Insects and larvae extracted from bark, supplemented with seeds, berries, and suet at feeders. Often … Fish, squid, crustaceans, offal from fishing vessels, and zooplankton. Feeds by surface-seizing and shallow plunge-diving.
Taille de la couvée -- 1
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Downy Woodpecker 16,0 cm
Northern Fulmar 47,0 cm
Envergure
Downy Woodpecker 28,0 cm
Northern Fulmar 107,0 cm
Poids
Downy Woodpecker 27,0 g
Northern Fulmar 750,0 g

Song & Call Comparison

Downy Woodpecker

Chant

A sharp 'pik' or 'peek' contact call. Drums on resonant branches with a rapid, light tattoo — softer than larger woodpeckers. Also gives a high descending whinny 'keeer-keeer'.

Northern Fulmar

Chant

A nasal, cackling 'kak-kak-kak-kak' or grunting 'uh-uh-uh' at the nest and colony. Less melodic than petrels. In flight gives occasional single nasal calls.

Geographic Range & Migration

Downy Woodpecker

North America from Alaska and Canada south through the United States, excluding the arid Southwest.

Northern Fulmar

North Atlantic and North Pacific oceans. Breeds from the Arctic south to Britain, France, and New England.

Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Downy Woodpecker

Least Concern

Northern Fulmar

How to Tell Them Apart

Downy Woodpecker

Plumage

Black and white plumage with a broad white stripe down the back. Black wings with white spots. Males have a small red patch on the nape.

Bec

Short, chisel-shaped, dark bill — noticeably shorter than the similar hairy woodpecker

Northern Fulmar

Bec

Yellowish hooked bill with prominent tubular nostrils on top

About These Birds

Downy Woodpecker

The downy woodpecker is the smallest and most widespread woodpecker in North America. Its small size allows it to forage on thin branches and weed stems that larger woodpeckers cannot access. Downies often join mixed-species flocks in winter, benefiting from the extra vigilance of multiple species watching for predators.

Northern Fulmar

The northern fulmar is a long-lived seabird that can survive over 40 years. It defends its nest by projectile-vomiting a foul-smelling stomach oil at intruders, which can mat the feathers of predators and cause fatal loss of waterproofing. Fulmars have expanded their breeding range dramatically southward over the past two centuries.

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