Downy Woodpecker vs Keel-billed Toucan

Picoides pubescens comparé à Ramphastos sulfuratus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Downy Woodpecker Keel-billed Toucan
Nom scientifique Picoides pubescens Ramphastos sulfuratus
Ordre Piciformes Piciformes
Famille Picidae Ramphastidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 16,0 cm (6.3 in) 50,0 cm (19.7 in)
Envergure 28,0 cm (11.0 in) 56,0 cm (22.0 in)
Poids 27,0 g (0.95 oz) 400,0 g (14.11 oz)
Régime alimentaire Insects and larvae extracted from bark, supplemented with seeds, berries, and suet at feeders. Often … Primarily fruit, supplemented with insects, lizards, eggs, and nestlings. Uses its long bill to reach …
Taille de la couvée -- 1-4
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Downy Woodpecker 16,0 cm
Keel-billed Toucan 50,0 cm
Envergure
Downy Woodpecker 28,0 cm
Keel-billed Toucan 56,0 cm
Poids
Downy Woodpecker 27,0 g
Keel-billed Toucan 400,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Aucun(e)

Downy Woodpecker only

Aucun(e)

Keel-billed Toucan only

Downy Woodpecker

Deciduous and mixed forests, orchards, parks, and suburban areas. The most common woodpecker at feeders in North America.

Keel-billed Toucan

Tropical and subtropical lowland rainforests and forest edges from sea level to about 1,900 meters.

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Song & Call Comparison

Downy Woodpecker

Chant

A sharp 'pik' or 'peek' contact call. Drums on resonant branches with a rapid, light tattoo — softer than larger woodpeckers. Also gives a high descending whinny 'keeer-keeer'.

Keel-billed Toucan

Chant

Produces a repeated frog-like croaking 'prrrek-prrrek' or 'terrio-terrio'. Not melodic; the call resembles a mechanical rattle or frog. Also gives bill-clattering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Downy Woodpecker

North America from Alaska and Canada south through the United States, excluding the arid Southwest.

Keel-billed Toucan

Southern Mexico through Central America to northern Colombia and northwestern Venezuela.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Downy Woodpecker

Least Concern

Keel-billed Toucan

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How to Tell Them Apart

Downy Woodpecker

Plumage

Black and white plumage with a broad white stripe down the back. Black wings with white spots. Males have a small red patch on the nape.

Bec

Short, chisel-shaped, dark bill — noticeably shorter than the similar hairy woodpecker

Keel-billed Toucan

Plumage

Black body with a bright yellow throat and chest. Red undertail coverts. The enormous bill is green with orange sides, a blue patch, and a red tip.

Bec

Enormous, lightweight, multicolored bill up to 15 cm long — green, orange, blue, and red

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About These Birds

Downy Woodpecker

The downy woodpecker is the smallest and most widespread woodpecker in North America. Its small size allows it to forage on thin branches and weed stems that larger woodpeckers cannot access. Downies often join mixed-species flocks in winter, benefiting from the extra vigilance of multiple species watching for predators.

Keel-billed Toucan

The keel-billed toucan is the national bird of Belize and one of the most recognizable birds in the Neotropics. Its oversized bill, which can be a third of its body length, is actually very light due to its hollow honeycomb structure. Toucans roost communally, with up to six adults squeezing into a single tree cavity.

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