Downy Woodpecker vs European Robin

Picoides pubescens comparé à Erithacus rubecula

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Downy Woodpecker European Robin
Nom scientifique Picoides pubescens Erithacus rubecula
Ordre Piciformes Passeriformes
Famille Picidae Muscicapidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 16,0 cm (6.3 in) 14,0 cm (5.5 in)
Envergure 28,0 cm (11.0 in) 21,0 cm (8.3 in)
Poids 27,0 g (0.95 oz) 18,0 g (0.63 oz)
Régime alimentaire Insects and larvae extracted from bark, supplemented with seeds, berries, and suet at feeders. Often … Insects, worms, and berries. Often follows gardeners and large animals to catch invertebrates disturbed from …
Taille de la couvée -- 4-7
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Downy Woodpecker 16,0 cm
European Robin 14,0 cm
Envergure
Downy Woodpecker 28,0 cm
European Robin 21,0 cm
Poids
Downy Woodpecker 27,0 g
European Robin 18,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Aucun(e)

Downy Woodpecker only

Aucun(e)

European Robin only

Downy Woodpecker

Deciduous and mixed forests, orchards, parks, and suburban areas. The most common woodpecker at feeders in North America.

European Robin

Woodlands, hedgerows, parks, and gardens across Europe. Remarkably tame around humans, especially in Britain.

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Song & Call Comparison

Downy Woodpecker

Chant

A sharp 'pik' or 'peek' contact call. Drums on resonant branches with a rapid, light tattoo — softer than larger woodpeckers. Also gives a high descending whinny 'keeer-keeer'.

European Robin

Chant

Exquisite, melancholic melody of thin whistled phrases, rising and falling softly. Rich, warbling song year-round; both sexes sing. Alarm call is a sharp 'tic-tic-tic'.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Downy Woodpecker

North America from Alaska and Canada south through the United States, excluding the arid Southwest.

European Robin

Europe, western Asia, and parts of North Africa. Northern populations migrate south in winter; western European populations are largely resident.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Downy Woodpecker

Least Concern

European Robin

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How to Tell Them Apart

Downy Woodpecker

Plumage

Black and white plumage with a broad white stripe down the back. Black wings with white spots. Males have a small red patch on the nape.

Bec

Short, chisel-shaped, dark bill — noticeably shorter than the similar hairy woodpecker

European Robin

Plumage

Olive-brown upperparts with a warm orange-red breast and face bordered by grey. White belly and undertail coverts.

Bec

Thin, pointed dark brown bill

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About These Birds

Downy Woodpecker

The downy woodpecker is the smallest and most widespread woodpecker in North America. Its small size allows it to forage on thin branches and weed stems that larger woodpeckers cannot access. Downies often join mixed-species flocks in winter, benefiting from the extra vigilance of multiple species watching for predators.

European Robin

The European robin is one of the most beloved birds in Britain, where it is the unofficial national bird. Despite its friendly demeanor toward humans, robins are fiercely territorial against their own kind, singing year-round to defend territory. Their distinctive song is one of the first to be heard at dawn.

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