Demoiselle Crane vs House Sparrow

Anthropoides virgo comparé à Passer domesticus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Demoiselle Crane House Sparrow
Nom scientifique Anthropoides virgo Passer domesticus
Ordre Gruiformes Passeriformes
Famille Gruidae Passeridae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 90,0 cm (35.4 in) 16,0 cm (6.3 in)
Envergure 175,0 cm (68.9 in) 25,0 cm (9.8 in)
Poids 2500,0 g (88.18 oz) 30,0 g (1.06 oz)
Régime alimentaire Seeds, grasses, insects, snails, worms, and small vertebrates. Forages in grasslands and agricultural fields. Primarily seeds and grains, supplemented with insects during breeding season. Readily exploits human food scraps …
Taille de la couvée 2 1-8
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Demoiselle Crane 90,0 cm
House Sparrow 16,0 cm
Envergure
Demoiselle Crane 175,0 cm
House Sparrow 25,0 cm
Poids
Demoiselle Crane 2500,0 g
House Sparrow 30,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Aucun(e)

Demoiselle Crane only

House Sparrow only

Demoiselle Crane

Dry grasslands, savannas, and semi-desert. Nests on the ground in open country, often near water. Winters in agricultural fields.

House Sparrow

Closely associated with human habitation. Found in cities, towns, farms, and any built environment. Rarely found far from people.

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Song & Call Comparison

Demoiselle Crane

Chant

A high-pitched, bugling 'karr-r-r' in flight. Also gives softer clucking and purring contact calls. Migrating flocks produce a continuous musical babbling audible from great distance.

House Sparrow

Chant

Monotonous series of chirping 'cheep' and 'chirrup' notes. Male gives 'chilp' song repeatedly. Flocks produce constant chirping chatter. No melodic song; purely functional calls.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Demoiselle Crane

Central Eurasia from the Black Sea to Mongolia and northeastern China. Winters in India and sub-Saharan Africa.

House Sparrow

Native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa. Introduced to every continent except Antarctica, making it the most widely distributed wild bird.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Demoiselle Crane

Least Concern

House Sparrow

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How to Tell Them Apart

Demoiselle Crane

Plumage

Pale blue-grey body with a black head, neck, and breast plumes. White ear tufts extend behind the red eyes. Long black tertials drape over the tail.

Bec

Short, yellowish-olive bill, shorter than other cranes

House Sparrow

Plumage

Males have grey crowns, chestnut napes, black bibs, and streaked brown backs. Females and juveniles are plain buffy-brown with a pale eyebrow stripe.

Bec

Short, stout, conical bill — black in breeding males, yellowish in non-breeding

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About These Birds

Demoiselle Crane

The demoiselle crane is the smallest crane species but undertakes one of the most grueling migrations, crossing the Himalayas at altitudes over 8,000 meters to reach wintering grounds in India. Named for its elegant appearance by Marie Antoinette, it is the second most abundant crane species in the world.

House Sparrow

The house sparrow is perhaps the most successful bird in the world at living alongside humans. Introduced to New York in 1851, it spread across North America within decades. Despite its global abundance, house sparrow populations have declined significantly in parts of western Europe.

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