African Palm Swift vs White-throated Needletail

Cypsiurus parvus comparé à Hirundapus caudacutus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut African Palm Swift White-throated Needletail
Nom scientifique Cypsiurus parvus Hirundapus caudacutus
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Apodidae Apodidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 27,2 cm (10.7 in) 41,2 cm (16.2 in)
Poids 14,38 g (0.51 oz) 101,475 g (3.58 oz)
Régime alimentaire Exclusively aerial diet; consumes tiny flying insects and spiders, sometimes following insect swarms for km. High-speed aerial insectivore catching small flying insects and aerial spiders during fast sustained flight.
Taille de la couvée 1-3 2-7
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

African Palm Swift only

White-throated Needletail only

Aucun(e)

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Song & Call Comparison

African Palm Swift

Chant

Deep, hollow churring trill with resonant bass quality; prolonged vibrating call audible at significant range in open woodland.

White-throated Needletail

Chant

Powerful, loud churring rattle descending in pitch; deep resonant trill audible from great distance, forceful and sustained.

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Geographic Range & Migration

African Palm Swift

Found across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal east to Somalia and south to South Africa. Common in open areas near palms; nests in palm leaves.

White-throated Needletail

Breeds in Siberia, China, Japan, and the Himalayas. Long-distance migrant wintering in Australasia and Southeast Asia. Breeds in forests and cliffs.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

African Palm Swift

Least Concern

White-throated Needletail

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How to Tell Them Apart

African Palm Swift

Plumage

Slender and long-tailed; uniformly pale greyish-brown overall; underparts paler grey-buff; long deeply forked tail; pale uniform appearance with no contrasting markings; widespread African palm-nesting swift with distinctive slender silhouette.

White-throated Needletail

Plumage

Large; dark blackish-brown upperparts with metallic green gloss; white throat and undertail coverts; pale white back saddle between wings; short spiny tail; one of the world's fastest birds; white throat …

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About These Birds

African Palm Swift

A slender swift (15-17 cm) with long, narrow wings and a deeply forked tail. Dark brown plumage. Found across sub-Saharan Africa in savanna and open woodland, closely associated with palm trees. Aerial insectivore. One of Africa's most abundant swift species.

White-throated Needletail

A large needletail swift (19-20 cm, wingspan 50-55 cm) with powerful, rapid flight. Dark brown plumage with a white throat and undertail. Spine-tipped tail. Breeds in forests of eastern Asia from Siberia to Australia. One of the fastest flying birds, reaching speeds over 160 km/h.

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