Common Starling vs Scarlet Macaw

Sturnus vulgaris comparé à Ara macao

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Common Starling Scarlet Macaw
Nom scientifique Sturnus vulgaris Ara macao
Ordre Passeriformes Psittaciformes
Famille Sturnidae Psittacidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 21,5 cm (8.5 in) 85,0 cm (33.5 in)
Envergure 37,0 cm (14.6 in) 110,0 cm (43.3 in)
Poids 78,0 g (2.75 oz) 1000,0 g (35.27 oz)
Régime alimentaire Omnivorous — insects and larvae (especially leatherjackets), earthworms, fruit, and seeds. Probes soil with open … Fruits, nuts, seeds, and flowers from rainforest canopy trees. Visits clay licks to detoxify compounds …
Taille de la couvée 4-7 1-4
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Common Starling 21,5 cm
Scarlet Macaw 85,0 cm
Envergure
Common Starling 37,0 cm
Scarlet Macaw 110,0 cm
Poids
Common Starling 78,0 g
Scarlet Macaw 1000,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Common Starling only

Scarlet Macaw only

Common Starling

Open countryside, farmland, parks, and urban areas. Forms enormous communal roosts in winter, especially in urban environments.

Scarlet Macaw

Humid tropical lowland rainforests, gallery forests, and forest edges. Requires large mature trees with cavities for nesting.

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Song & Call Comparison

Common Starling

Chant

A complex mimic: rattles, whistles, clicks, and squeaks mixed with imitations of other birds. Song is a continuous medley. Also gives harsh 'scheer' alarm and chattering.

Scarlet Macaw

Chant

Very loud, raucous squawking screams 'araak-araak'. Also gives chattering contact calls in pairs. Capable of mimicking human speech in captivity. Highly vocal throughout the day.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Common Starling

Native to Europe, western Asia, and North Africa. Introduced to North America, South Africa, Australia, and New Zealand.

Scarlet Macaw

Southern Mexico through Central America to Amazonian South America, including Peru, Bolivia, Brazil, and Colombia.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Common Starling

Least Concern

Scarlet Macaw

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How to Tell Them Apart

Common Starling

Plumage

Glossy black plumage with iridescent purple and green sheen in breeding season. Winter plumage shows white spotting. Short tail and pointed wings in flight.

Bec

Long, pointed bill — yellow in breeding season, dark in winter

Scarlet Macaw

Plumage

Brilliant scarlet red body with bright yellow wing coverts and blue flight feathers and tail. Large white bare facial patch around the eye.

Bec

Large, strongly curved bill — pale horn upper mandible, dark lower mandible

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About These Birds

Common Starling

The common starling is famous for its murmurations — vast swirling flocks of thousands that create mesmerizing patterns in winter skies. An accomplished mimic, it can imitate other birds, car alarms, and phone ringtones. Introduced to North America by a group intent on establishing every bird mentioned by Shakespeare.

Scarlet Macaw

The scarlet macaw is one of the most iconic tropical birds with its dazzling tricolor plumage. These highly intelligent parrots form lifelong pair bonds and can live over 75 years in captivity. They play an important ecological role as seed dispersers in Neotropical rainforests.

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