Antillean Nighthawk vs Cayenne Nightjar

Chordeiles gundlachii comparé à Setopagis maculosa

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Antillean Nighthawk Cayenne Nightjar
Nom scientifique Chordeiles gundlachii Setopagis maculosa
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Data Deficient
Longueur
Envergure 34,2 cm (13.5 in) 27,8 cm (10.9 in)
Poids 56,05 g (1.98 oz) 47,0 g (1.66 oz)
Régime alimentaire Catches flying insects in aerial sallies over Caribbean open country and coastal scrub at dusk. Catches flying insects in aerial pursuit at night over South American forest and scrub.
Taille de la couvée 1-2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Antillean Nighthawk only

Cayenne Nightjar only

Aucun(e)

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Song & Call Comparison

Antillean Nighthawk

Chant

Distinctive 'kill-and-dee-dick' or 'killydee'; buzzy nasal call audible overhead; faster and shorter phrasing than Common Nighthawk; Caribbean accent clear

Cayenne Nightjar

Chant

Poorly known vocalizations; presumed churring trill based on genus; extremely rare recordings; distinct from other Setopagis by subtle tonal and rhythm differences

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Geographic Range & Migration

Antillean Nighthawk

Breeds in the Caribbean (Bahamas, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Jamaica) and Florida Keys; partially migratory within the Caribbean region.

Cayenne Nightjar

Known from a few specimens from French Guiana; possibly a rare resident of coastal forest and scrub; poorly known.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Antillean Nighthawk

Data Deficient

Cayenne Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Antillean Nighthawk

Plumage

Brown and buff mottled above with dark brown streaking; white throat patch in male; barred buff-white underparts; white wing bar across primaries; white tail band in male; female has buff …

Cayenne Nightjar

Plumage

Brown and buff mottled above with dark vermiculations; pale buff below with darker barring; white throat patch in male; outer tail spots white; data deficient; known from only a handful …

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About These Birds

Antillean Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~56 g) of open scrub, savannas, and coastal habitats in the Caribbean from Cuba and Hispaniola to Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Very similar to the Common Nighthawk but separated by voice. Migratory; winters in South America. Aerial insectivore; Least Concern.

Cayenne Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~47 g) from coastal French Guiana and adjacent Suriname. Known from only a handful of specimens; biology essentially unknown. Mottled brown plumage presumed cryptic in leaf litter. Presumed nocturnal insectivore. Data Deficient due to extreme rarity of confirmed records in the wild.

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