Freckled Nightjar vs Antillean Nighthawk

Caprimulgus tristigma comparé à Chordeiles gundlachii

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Freckled Nightjar Antillean Nighthawk
Nom scientifique Caprimulgus tristigma Chordeiles gundlachii
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 34,4 cm (13.5 in) 34,2 cm (13.5 in)
Poids 79,88333333333334 g (2.82 oz) 56,05 g (1.98 oz)
Régime alimentaire Nocturnal aerial insectivore, hawking moths, beetles, and other flying insects in sustained sallying flight over … Catches flying insects in aerial sallies over Caribbean open country and coastal scrub at dusk.
Taille de la couvée 2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Aucun(e)

Freckled Nightjar only

Aucun(e)

Antillean Nighthawk only

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Song & Call Comparison

Freckled Nightjar

Chant

Loud, dog-like 'bow-wow' or 'woof-woof'; unusual barking call for a nightjar; carries across rocky African outcrops; alarm a sharp 'chek'; distinctive among all nightjars

Antillean Nighthawk

Chant

Distinctive 'kill-and-dee-dick' or 'killydee'; buzzy nasal call audible overhead; faster and shorter phrasing than Common Nighthawk; Caribbean accent clear

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Geographic Range & Migration

Freckled Nightjar

Found in Borneo and Sumatra in lowland rainforest and peat swamp forest. Rare and seldom recorded; possibly resident year-round.

Antillean Nighthawk

Breeds in the Caribbean (Bahamas, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Jamaica) and Florida Keys; partially migratory within the Caribbean region.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Freckled Nightjar

Least Concern

Antillean Nighthawk

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How to Tell Them Apart

Freckled Nightjar

Plumage

Heavily freckled dark grey and black upperparts resembling granite surfaces; whitish throat patch; underparts densely barred dark and pale; uniquely dark stone-coloured cryptic plumage adapted to rocky outcrops in Africa.

Antillean Nighthawk

Plumage

Brown and buff mottled above with dark brown streaking; white throat patch in male; barred buff-white underparts; white wing bar across primaries; white tail band in male; female has buff …

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About These Birds

Freckled Nightjar

A medium-sized nightjar (25-28 cm) found on rocky outcrops and boulder-strewn hillsides across sub-Saharan Africa. Distinctively speckled grey and brown plumage resembling lichen-covered rock. Crepuscular and nocturnal insectivore. Resident, with one of the most camouflaged plumages among nightjars.

Antillean Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~56 g) of open scrub, savannas, and coastal habitats in the Caribbean from Cuba and Hispaniola to Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Very similar to the Common Nighthawk but separated by voice. Migratory; winters in South America. Aerial insectivore; Least Concern.

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