Star-spotted Nightjar vs Lesser Nighthawk

Caprimulgus stellatus comparé à Chordeiles acutipennis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Star-spotted Nightjar Lesser Nighthawk
Nom scientifique Caprimulgus stellatus Chordeiles acutipennis
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 30,9 cm (12.2 in) 33,0 cm (13.0 in)
Poids 59,25 g (2.09 oz) 50,0 g (1.76 oz)
Régime alimentaire -- Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub …
Taille de la couvée -- 1-2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Star-spotted Nightjar only

Lesser Nighthawk only

Song & Call Comparison

Star-spotted Nightjar

Chant

Churring trill; hollow 'chuck' notes interspersed with churring; calls from dry East African bush at night; similar to Donaldson Smith's but larger and louder

Lesser Nighthawk

Chant

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

Geographic Range & Migration

Star-spotted Nightjar

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Star-spotted Nightjar

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

How to Tell Them Apart

Star-spotted Nightjar

Plumage

Dark brown upperparts densely dotted with small buff-white stellate spots; white throat patch; underparts barred buff and dark brown; the star-like white spotting on wing coverts and back is the …

Lesser Nighthawk

Plumage

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

About These Birds

Star-spotted Nightjar

A small nightjar (21-23 cm) found in dry, rocky semi-desert and arid bushland of the Horn of Africa and southern Arabian Peninsula. Sandy-brown plumage with star-like white spots on wing coverts. Nocturnal insectivore. Poorly studied due to remote habitat.

Lesser Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~50 g) of deserts, semi-arid scrub, and open woodland from the southwestern United States to Peru and Brazil. Brown-and-buff patterned; males have a white throat bar. Low, buoyant flight close to the ground at dusk. Hunts insects aerially. Migratory; Least Concern.

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