Palau Nightjar vs Lesser Nighthawk

Caprimulgus phalaena comparé à Chordeiles acutipennis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Palau Nightjar Lesser Nighthawk
Nom scientifique Caprimulgus phalaena Chordeiles acutipennis
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 32,3 cm (12.7 in) 33,0 cm (13.0 in)
Poids 91,5 g (3.23 oz) 50,0 g (1.76 oz)
Régime alimentaire Catches flying insects in nocturnal aerial sallies over Palau island forest and scrub. Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub …
Taille de la couvée -- 1-2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Aucun(e)

Palau Nightjar only

Lesser Nighthawk only

Song & Call Comparison

Palau Nightjar

Chant

Churring call from Palau forest; repetitive hollow trill; endemic island species with poorly documented vocalizations; calls at night from dense vegetation

Lesser Nighthawk

Chant

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

Geographic Range & Migration

Palau Nightjar

Endemic to Palau (Micronesia, western Pacific Ocean); resident of forest and open woodland on the main Palauan islands.

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Palau Nightjar

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

How to Tell Them Apart

Palau Nightjar

Plumage

Brown and rufous mottled above with dark vermiculations; pale buff throat patch; small pale wing spots; tail barred brown and buff without bold white markings; Palau endemic; relatively large and …

Lesser Nighthawk

Plumage

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

About These Birds

Palau Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~92 g) endemic to the Palau Islands in the western Pacific. Inhabits forest, secondary growth, and scrub on main islands. Cryptic brown-and-buff plumage. Nocturnal insectivore. Little studied; biology largely unknown beyond basic observations. Least Concern within its restricted oceanic island range.

Lesser Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~50 g) of deserts, semi-arid scrub, and open woodland from the southwestern United States to Peru and Brazil. Brown-and-buff patterned; males have a white throat bar. Low, buoyant flight close to the ground at dusk. Hunts insects aerially. Migratory; Least Concern.

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