Large-tailed Nightjar vs Papuan Nightjar

Caprimulgus macrurus comparé à Eurostopodus papuensis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Large-tailed Nightjar Papuan Nightjar
Nom scientifique Caprimulgus macrurus Eurostopodus papuensis
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 35,8 cm (14.1 in) 37,9 cm (14.9 in)
Poids 69,16666666666667 g (2.44 oz) 80,5 g (2.84 oz)
Régime alimentaire Nocturnal feeder on flying insects including moths, beetles, and larger dipterans; hunts in low coursing … Hawks large flying insects, especially moths, at night over Papuan forest and savanna.
Taille de la couvée 1-2 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Large-tailed Nightjar only

Papuan Nightjar only

Aucun(e)

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Song & Call Comparison

Large-tailed Nightjar

Chant

Loud, resonant 'chuck-chuck-churr'; hollow knocking notes with long trill; one of Asia's commonest nightjars; calls persistently from forest edges; carries great distance

Papuan Nightjar

Chant

Churring, repetitive nocturnal call; soft bubbling trill; melodic series of hollow notes; calls from low perch or ground in New Guinea lowland forest

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Geographic Range & Migration

Large-tailed Nightjar

Found from India and Sri Lanka east to the Philippines and northern Australia. Resident in forest edge, secondary growth, and plantations.

Papuan Nightjar

Resident of savanna woodland, grass, and scrub in lowland New Guinea (Papua, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea).

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Large-tailed Nightjar

Least Concern

Papuan Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Large-tailed Nightjar

Plumage

Intricately patterned brown, black, and buff upperparts; pale supercilium contrasts with dark crown; white throat patch; males show conspicuous white outer tail feathers and white primary spots; long tail distinctive.

Papuan Nightjar

Plumage

Dark grey-brown finely vermiculated with buff and black; pale buff and rufous throat patch; pale supercilium; no white wing patches; tail barred brown and buff; cryptically patterned bark-mimicking plumage.

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About These Birds

Large-tailed Nightjar

A large nightjar (25-33 cm) widespread from South and Southeast Asia to Australasia. Brown plumage with bold rufous collar patches. Crepuscular and nocturnal, feeding on insects in forest clearings and edges. Recognizable by its persistent, rhythmic tok-tok-tok call.

Papuan Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~81 g) of lowland savanna, grassland, and forest edges across the southern lowlands of New Guinea. Cryptic buff-and-brown plumage; white-spotted wings visible in flight. Nocturnal aerial insectivore. Commonly heard at night but rarely seen by day. Least Concern.

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